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Effect of Systemic Hypoxia and Hyperoxia on Retinal Oxygen Saturation

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Retinal Oxygenation
Retinal Blood Flow
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01692821
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Brief Summary

Adequate perfusion and oxygenation is essential for the function of the inner retina. Although it is known that oxygen tension is very well autoregulated in the retina, the physiological mechanisms behind this regulation process are not fully explored. The development of new instruments for the non-invasive measurement of oxygen tension in retinal vessels now allows for the more precise investigation of these physiological processes. The current study seeks to evaluate the retinal oxygen saturation in healthy subjects while breathing different oxygen mixtures to achieve a hypoxic and a hyperoxic state.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women aged between 18 and 35 years
  • Nonsmokers
  • Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
  • Normal laboratory values unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
  • Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropy < 3 Dpt.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Regular use of medication, abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study (except oral contraceptive)
  • Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day
  • Presence of any form of anemia
  • Blood donation during the previous 3 weeks
  • Pregnancy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
100% oxygen breathing100% oxygen breathing-
15% oxygen in N2 breathing15% oxygen in N2 breathing-
12% oxygen in N2 breathing12% oxygen in N2 breathing-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Retinal oxygen saturationOn the study day - during each breathing period (6 times)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Retinal blood flowOn the study day - during each breathing period (6 times)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University of Vienna, Department of Clinical Pharmacology

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

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