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A Study of Tislelizumab (BGB-A317) in Combination With Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment in Participants With Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03783442
Lead Sponsor
BeiGene
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab as first line treatment in combination with chemotherapy in participants with advanced unresectable/metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
649
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Pathologically (histologically) confirmed diagnosis of ESCC
  2. Stage IV unresectable ESCC at first diagnosis OR unresectable, locally advanced recurrent or metastatic disease (per American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th Edition), if there is prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy with platinum-based chemotherapy, a treatment-free interval of at least 6 months is required.

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Palliative radiation treatment for ESCC within 4 weeks of study treatment initiation
  2. Prior systemic therapy for unresectable, locally advanced recurrent or metastatic ESCC
  3. Received prior therapies targeting programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), programmed cell death protein ligand-1 (PD-L1) or PD-L2
  4. Participants with evidence of fistula (either esophageal/bronchial or esophageal/aorta)
  5. Uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring frequent drainage or medical intervention (clinically significant recurrence requiring an additional intervention within 2 weeks of intervention)
  6. Evidence of complete esophageal obstruction not amenable to treatment
  7. Unintentional weight loss ≥ 5% within one month prior to randomization or Nutritional Risk Index (NRI) < 83.5 per investigator's choice
  8. Locally advanced esophageal carcinoma that is resectable or potentially curable with radiation therapy per local investigator.
  9. Participants with untreated chronic hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers whose HBV DNA is ≥ 500 IU/mL or participants with active hepatitis C virus (HCV)

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo + ChemotherapyPlaceboMatched placebo administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Tislelizumab + ChemotherapyFluorouracil (5-FU)Tislelizumab 200 milligrams (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or * Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Placebo + ChemotherapyFluorouracil (5-FU)Matched placebo administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Tislelizumab + ChemotherapyOxaliplatinTislelizumab 200 milligrams (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or * Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Tislelizumab + ChemotherapyCisplatinTislelizumab 200 milligrams (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or * Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Tislelizumab + ChemotherapyCapecitabineTislelizumab 200 milligrams (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or * Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Tislelizumab + ChemotherapyPaclitaxelTislelizumab 200 milligrams (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or * Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Tislelizumab + ChemotherapyTislelizumabTislelizumab 200 milligrams (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or * Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Placebo + ChemotherapyCisplatinMatched placebo administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Placebo + ChemotherapyOxaliplatinMatched placebo administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Placebo + ChemotherapyCapecitabineMatched placebo administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Placebo + ChemotherapyPaclitaxelMatched placebo administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks (Q3W) plus one of the following until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression or withdrawal for other reasons; each cycle is 21 days * Chemotherapy Doublet A: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and 5-fluorouracil IV 750-800 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle Q3W; * Chemotherapy Doublet B: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and capecitabine orally 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle, twice a day; or Chemotherapy Doublet C: cisplatin 60-80 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 or 2 or oxaliplatin 130 mg/m\^2 administered IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W and paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle Q3W; cisplatin may be given in 3 divided doses on Days 1, 2, and 3 depending on local guidelines
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS)Up to approximately 3 years and 2 months (as of primary analysis data cut-off date of 28FEB2022)

OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death due to any cause

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization

PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 or death, whichever occurs first

Objective Response Rate (ORR)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization

ORR is defined as the proportion of participants whose best overall response (BOR) is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1

Overall Survival (OS) in the PD-L1 Score ≥ 10% SubgroupApproximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization

OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death due to any cause

Duration of Response (DOR)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization

DOR is defined as the time from the first determination of an objective response until the first documentation of progression assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 or death, whichever comes first

Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) Assessment of the Participant's Overall Health Status Using European Quality of Life-Core 30 Questionnaire Index (EORTC QLQ-C30)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) Assessment of the Participant's Overall Health Status Using the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Esophageal Cancer Specific Module (EORTC QLQ-OES18)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) Assessment of the Participant's Overall Health Status Using the Generic Health State Instrument European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EuroQol 5D EQ-5D-5L)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)Approximately 40 months from date of the first participant randomization

Trial Locations

Locations (176)

Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale-New Haven - Neurology

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Allegheny General Hospital (AGH)

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Medical University of South Carolina Hollings Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

University of Texas Health Science Center of San Antonio

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Renovatio Clinical

🇺🇸

The Woodlands, Texas, United States

Coffs Harbour Hospital

🇦🇺

Coffs Harbour, Pacific Highway, Australia

Townsville Hospital

🇦🇺

Douglas, Queensland, Australia

Ashford Cancer Centre Research

🇦🇺

Kurralta Park, South Australia, Australia

Royal Hobart Hospital

🇦🇺

Hobart, Tasmania, Australia

Scroll for more (166 remaining)
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale-New Haven - Neurology
🇺🇸New Haven, Connecticut, United States
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