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idocaine with ketamine in posterior spine fusio

Not Applicable
Conditions
Anaesthesia
Registration Number
PACTR202103785412583
Lead Sponsor
Mostafa Mansour Hussein
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

60 adult patients aged between 18 - 65 years old, undergoing elective two or more levels of lumbar posterior spine fusion under general anesthesia will be enrolled in this study. Inclusion criteria include patients of both genders with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I/II.

Exclusion Criteria

Known hypersensitivity to lidocaine or ketamine, pregnancy, severe renal disorder, hepatic dysfunction, cardiac arrhythmias, severe cardiac or pulmonary disease, increased intraocular pressure, history of psychiatric disorders, epilepsy, history of alcohol or drug abuse, patients receiving beta-blockers or antiarrhythmics, uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension, and patients unable to operate patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The total intraoperative and postoperative opioid consumption and numeric pain scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sedation score, i.v. rescue analgesic, PONV and pruritis.
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