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Effects of positive treatment expectation on sickness symptoms in a human model of acute systemic inflammatio

Not Applicable
Conditions
healthy male and female volunteers
Registration Number
DRKS00023088
Lead Sponsor
niversitätsklinikum Essen, Institut für Medizinische Psychologie und Verhaltensimmunbiologie
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria

healthy male and female volunteers aged 18-50

Exclusion Criteria

acute/ chronic physical diseases (e.g. gastrointestinal disorders, liver/ kidney diseases, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, obesity); pathological laboratory values (e.g. CRP); regular use of medications (except for oral contraception); contraindications for ibuprofen intake; evidence of mental disorders according to DSM-V criteria based on validated screening tools (especially depression, anxiety disorders); MRI-specific exclision criteria (phobic anxiety, claustrophobia, ferromagnetic implants, etc.); women: pregnancy or lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
sickness symptoms (bodily and psychological sickness symptoms), assessed with standardized questionnaires (STADI, STAI, GASE, MDBF, KSS); pressure pain thresholds (PPT), assesed with a digital Algometer; emotion processing, assessed with a spatial cueing paradigm (Emotional Posner Task). All Parameter will be repeatedly assessed before (baseline), as well as 1,2,3,4,6 and 24 hours (questionnaires) or 2 (Emotional Eosner Task) or 3 (PPT) hours after LPS injection respectively.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
repeated measurement of the following parameters (baseline as well as 1,2,3,4,6, and 24 hours after LPS injection): Plasma/ Serum/ Saliva concentrations of pro-/ anti-inflammatory cytokines and neuroendocrine parameters, B- and T-cell-function (cytokine secretion, proliferation), blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature.<br><br>measurement of the following moderator and predictor variables during visits before the experimental day: psychological trait characteristics, coping, attitude towards drugs, treatment expectation, using standardized questionnaires; functional and structural imaging data (diffusion tension imaging, DTI; resting state activity).<br><br>in addition: salivary cortisol awakening response and alpha-amylase activity on two consecutive days before the experimental day.
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