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The Effect of Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition on Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients

Phase 4
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
Malnutrition
Sarcopenia
Hemodialysis Complication
Interventions
Drug: Glucose IV
Registration Number
NCT04094038
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus Medical Center
Brief Summary

Protein-energy wasting (PEW), a hypercatabolic state characterized by loss of muscle mass and fuel reserves, is highly prevalent in hemodialysis patients. Nutritional status and body composition are closely linked to morbidity, mortality and quality of life. Lean tissue mass (LTM) appears to be the best read-out for the association between nutritional status and outcomes. Intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) is occasionally used with the aim to reduce loss of LTM, but its efficacy has not been established. The goal of this study is to study the effect of IDPN on changes in LTM in hemodialysis patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
166
Inclusion Criteria
  • Undergoing chronic hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Life expectancy < 6 months
  • Planned kidney transplant within 4 months
  • Severe overhydration leading to respiratory insufficiency
  • Parenteral nutrition within four weeks prior to screening
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency
  • Pregnancy
  • Unipolar pacemaker with a very low sensitivity threshold
  • Active treatment for infection
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Circulatory shock
  • Hypersensitivity for any Olimel N12 ingredient or excipient

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionOlimel N12Intradialytic parenteral nutrition three times weekly during 16 weeks
PlaceboGlucose IV5% glucose three times weekly during 16 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in lean tissue mass16 weeks

Measured by body composition monitor (BCM)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in kidney disease quality of life (KDQoL-36) energy/fatigue scale from baseline16 weeks

Assessed by Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQoL-36) survey (energy/fatigue scale, 0-100, higher is better)

Change in kidney disease quality of life (KDQoL-36, overall health rating) from baseline16 weeks

Assessed by Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQoL-36) survey (0-100, higher is better)

Change in phase angle from baseline16 weeks

Assessed by Body Composition Monitor (BCM)

Skeletal muscle quality index (SMQI)16 weeks

Assessed by muscle ultrasound

Change in adipose tissue mass from baseline16 weeks
Change in hand grip strength from baseline16 weeks

Measured by hand dynamometer, expressed as percentile of reference (by age and gender)

Positive and negative affect16 weeks

Assessed by Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS, 0-100, higher is better)

Change in body weight from baseline16 weeks
Change in serum prealbumin concentration from baseline16 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Erasmus MC

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

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