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Reducing Reconsolidation of Trauma Memories With Propranolol

Phase 2
Conditions
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01349439
Lead Sponsor
Douglas Mental Health University Institute
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether propranolol is capable of reducing subsequent physiological trauma-related conditioned responses, as well as self-reported post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • Suffer from chronic PTSD for at least 6 consecutive months;
  • Obtain a score of 33 or more on the Impact of Events Scale-Revised:
  • For participants aged 40 years: accept to undergo an electrocardiogram assessment. The results of the electrocardiogram must be normal;
  • Accept to not commence taking new medications on a regular basis during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hypotension;
  • Cardiac rhythm below 55 beats per minute;
  • Medical conditions that contraindicates the administration of propranolol;
  • Previous adverse reaction to, or non-compliance with, beta-blockers;
  • Current use of medication that may involve potentially dangerous interactions with propranolol;
  • Any medication that can have an impact on cardiac rhythm;
  • Women who are breast feeding;
  • Past or present bipolar disorder or psychosis,
  • Present substance abuse or dependence, suicidal ideation;
  • Participating in psychotherapy other than support psychotherapy;
  • An average score above 20 on the Dissociative Experience Scale.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Open-label Propranolol + Memory ReactivationShort acting + long acting propranolol + memory reactivationAll participants terminating the double-blind phase of the study will receive open-label reconsolidation blockade treatment with propranolol combined with recall of the traumatic event for six weeks.
Propranolol + Memory ReactivationPropranololThis arm involves recalling the traumatic event after administration of propranolol
Placebo + Memory reactivationPropranololThis arm involves recalling the traumatic event after administration of a placebo
Placebo + No Memory ReactivationPropranololThis arm involves administration of a placebo without recalling the traumatic event
Propranolol + No Memory ReactivationPropranololThis arm involves administration of propranolol without recalling the traumatic event
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Heart rateTwo weeks post-treatment
Skin conductanceTwo weeks post-treatment
ElectromyogramTwo weeks post-treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PTSD symptom levels2 to 26 weeks

PTSD symptom levels will be assessed 2 to 26 weeks after randomization

Quality of life2 to 26 weeks

Quality of life assessments will be conducted 2 to 26 weeks following randomization

Memory Experience2 to 26 weeks

The Memory Experiences Questionnaire will be administered from 2 to 26 weeks following randomization

Psychophysiological assessments26 weeks

Psychophysiological assessments will be repeated 26 weeks following randomization

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Douglas Mental Health University Institute

🇨🇦

Verdun, Quebec, Canada

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