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Topical Ganciclovir in Patients Receiving Penetrating Keratoplasty With Cytomegalovirus Endotheliitis

Conditions
Cytomegalovirus Endotheliitis
Registration Number
NCT01359995
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of topical ganciclovir in patients with cytomegalovirus endotheliitis receiving penetrating keratoplasty at National Taiwan University hospital.

Detailed Description

In this study, we recruit 7 immunocompetent patients with unexplained graft failures, which mimicked herpetic anterior uveitis and graft rejection initially, were diagnosed as CMV endotheliitis after aqueous tapping for CMV polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Topical ganciclovir was used to control and prevent the reactivation of CMV without systemic application and their clinical courses were presented after this treatment modality.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of topical ganciclovir in patients with cytomegalovirus endotheliitis receiving penetrating keratoplasty at National Taiwan University hospital.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria
  • immunocompetent patients with positive results of the CMV PCR (polymerase chain reaction) from aqueous humor tapping receiving penetrating keratoplasty
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Exclusion Criteria
  • patients receiving systemic or intravitreal ganciclovir before topical ganciclovir use
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
clinical courses before and after topical ganciclovir in patients with CMV endotheliitisparticipants will be monitored after receiving topical ganciclovir,an expected average of 1 year

evaluations including aqueous PCR for CMV, endothelium cell density on confocal microscopy,degree of anterior chamber inflammation..

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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