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Study Comparing the Tolerability and Viral Reduction of the Combination of IFN a-2b XL + Ribavirin Versus Peg IFN a-2b + Ribavirin in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C, Genotype 1 or 4

Phase 2
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis C
Interventions
Drug: IFN alfa-2b XL 27 MUI + Ribavirin
Drug: IFN alfa-2b XL 36 MUI + Ribavirin
Drug: IFN peg alfa-2b 1.5 µg/kg + Ribavirin
Registration Number
NCT01010646
Lead Sponsor
ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases
Brief Summary

Three-parallel-arm, open-label, international (France and Romania) study, comparing three treatments

The purpose of this study is to confirm if IFN alfa-2b XL has a better antiviral activity and tolerability as compared with current marketed reference, while combined with ribavirin, in a 3-month therapy setting.

Detailed Description

Interferon alfa-2b XL (IFN alfa-2b XL) is a novel sustained release interferon α-2b drug product that is being developed by FLAMEL TECHNOLOGIES using its Medusa® technology, aiming at reducing the toxicity and enhancing the biological response. In the present study, patients will be randomly assigned to either IFN alfa-2b XL 27 MUI, IFN alfa-2b XL 36 MUI, or IFN peg alfa-2b 1.5 µg/kg, all administered once a week for 12 weeks by subcutaneous injections, in combination with weight dosed ribavirin daily administered orally in two divided doses. Doses will be adapted according to the dose modification guidelines for combination therapy labelled in the ribavirin prescribing information.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
84
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient having voluntarily signed the Informed Consent Form prior to any study specific procedure being performed
  • Male or female HCV genotype 1 or 4 infected patients (positive serum HCV RNA), aged between 18 and 65 years inclusive, with a body mass within the range over or equal of 45Kg and below or equal to 100 Kg
  • Patient being either naïve to therapy, either non-responder to previous standard Peg-interferon α + ribavirin therapy,
  • With no absolute contra-indication to interferon α or ribavirin
  • Female patients must be non-lactating and of non-childbearing potential, or have a negative pregnancy test results to enter the study
  • No evidence of acute or advanced liver disease, uncontrolled diabetes, cardiovascular, immunological, or thyroid disease, and no recently diagnosed malignancy
  • Vital signs within normal ranges, or if outside the normal ranges, not deemed clinically significant in the opinion of the Investigator. An ECG with no clinically significant abnormalities
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of solid organ transplantation
  • Severe systemic infection, uncontrolled diabetes, cancers, associated liver disease
  • General anesthesia or recent blood transfusion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
GP1N IFN alfa-2bXL 27 MUI + RibavirinIFN alfa-2b XL 27 MUI + RibavirinIFN alfa-2bXL 27 MUI, powder and solvent for solution injection
GP2N IFN alfa-2b XL 36 MUI + RibavirinIFN alfa-2b XL 36 MUI + RibavirinIFN alfa-2b XL 36 MUI, powder and solvent for solution injection
GP3N IFN peg alfa-2b 1.5 µg/kg + RibavirinIFN peg alfa-2b 1.5 µg/kg + RibavirinIFN peg alfa-2b 1.5 µg/kg,administered once a week for 12 weeks by subcutaneous injections
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Viral load decrease at Week 4 and Week 12 of treatment with IFN alfa-2b XL 27 MIU, IFN alfa-2b XL 36 MIU and the marketed reference product (PEG IFN alfa-2b 1.5μg/kg) in combination with ribavirinWeek 4 and Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of patients with complete early virologic response (EVR) (viral load <15 IU) at the end of the week 12Week 4 and Week 12
Percentage of patients with early virologic response (EVR) (reduction of at least 2 log viral load) at the end of week 12Week 4 and Week 12

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hôpital de la Croix Rousse

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

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