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(Peak) A Phase 3 Randomized Trial of CGT9486+Sunitinib vs. Sunitinib in Subjects With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Metastatic Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05208047
Lead Sponsor
Cogent Biosciences, Inc.
Brief Summary

This is a Phase 3, open-label, international, multicenter study of CGT9486 in combination with sunitinib. This is a multi-part study that will enroll approximately 442 patients. Part 1 consists of two evaluations: 1) confirming the dose of an updated formulation of CGT9486 to be used in subsequent parts in approximately 20 patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy for GIST and 2) evaluating the potential for drug-drug interactions between CGT9486 and sunitinib in approximately 18 patients who have received at least two prior tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for GISTs. The second part of the study will enroll approximately 388 patients who are intolerant to, or who failed prior treatment with imatinib only and will compare the efficacy of CGT9486 plus sunitinib to sunitinib alone with patients being randomized in a 1:1 manner. Additionally, a drug-drug interactions substudy will investigate the potential for CGT9486 to be a CYP3A4 inducer in approximately 16 patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy for GIST.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
442
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Histologically confirmed locally advanced, metastatic, and/or unresectable GIST. Molecular pathology report must be available for Part 2; if molecular pathology report is unavailable or inadequate, an archival or fresh tumor tissue sample will be required to evaluate mutational status prior to randomization.

  2. Documented disease progression on or intolerance to imatinib

  3. Subjects must have received the following treatment:

    DDI Substudy/Part 1a: Treatment with ≥1 prior lines of therapy for GIST Part 1b: Treatment with ≥2 prior TKI for GISTs Part 2: Prior treatment with imatinib only

  4. Have at least 1 measurable lesion according to mRECIST v1.1 (Part1a, Part 1b, Part 2)

  5. ECOG - 0 to 2

  6. Have clinically acceptable local laboratory screening results (clinical chemistry and hematology) within certain limits

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Known PDGFR driving mutations or known succinate dehydrogenase deficiency
  2. Clinically significant cardiac disease
  3. Major surgeries (eg, abdominal laparotomy) within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug
  4. Gastrointestinal abnormalities including, but not limited to, significant nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption
  5. Any active bleeding excluding hemorrhoidal or gum bleeding
  6. Seropositive for HIV 1 or 2, or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody.
  7. Active, uncontrolled, systemic bacterial, fungal, or viral infections at Screening
  8. Received strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers
  9. Received sunitinib within 3 weeks (Part 1a, Part 1b, DDI Substudy)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part 1aCGT9486 plus sunitinibCGT9486 plus sunitinib 37.5 mg QD
Part 2 - Experimental GroupCGT9486 plus sunitinibCGT9486 plus sunitinib 37.5 mg QD
Part 2 - Control GroupSunitinibsunitinib 37.5 mg QD
Part 1b - DDI Cohort 1CGT9486CGT9486 plus sunitinib 37.5 mg QD
Part 1b - DDI Cohort 2Sunitinibsunitinib 37.5 mg QD plus CGT9486
DDI Substudy (Midazolam)MidazolamMidazolam, CGT9486, sunitinib
DDI Substudy (Midazolam)CGT9486 plus sunitinibMidazolam, CGT9486, sunitinib
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part 1b - pharmacokinetics - AUC14 days

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)

Part 1b - pharmacokinetics - Tmax14 days

Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)

Part 2 - Progression Free Survival (PFS)Approximately 48 months

Time from first dose to documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first

DDI Substudy - pharmacokinetics - AUC16 days

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)

DDI Substudy - pharmacokinetics - Cmax14 days

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

Part 1a - pharmacokinetics - Cmax16 days

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

Part 1a - pharmacokinetics - AUC16 days

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)

Part 1b - pharmacokinetics - Cmax14 days

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
All Study Parts - observing the safety of each treatment regimen.Approximately 48 months

Change from baseline in laboratory results

Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Overall Survival (OS)Approximately 48 months

Time from first dose to death due to any cause

Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Objective Response Rate (ORR)Approximately 48 months

Percentage of subjects who achieved documented complete response (CR) + confirmed partial response (PR) based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1

Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Disease Control Rate (DCR)Approximately 48 months

Percentage of subjects who achieved CR + PR + stable disease (SD) at 16 weeks

Part 1a, Part 1b. Part 2 - Time to response (TTR)Approximately 48 months

Time from first dose to first documented response based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

Part 1a, Part 1b, Part 2 - Duration of Response (DOR)Approximately 48 months

Time from first response (CR or PR) to the date of progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first

Part 2 Only - European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC-QLQ-30)Approximately 48 months

Change in individual scores in patients with locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic GIST treated with CGT9486 in combination with sunitinib compared with patients treated with sunitinib monotherapy. The scale comprises 30 questions, 24 of which are aggregated into 9 multi-item scales, to include 5 functioning scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional and social), 3 symptom scales (fatigue, pain and nausea/vomiting) and 1 global health status scale. The remaining 6 single-item scales assess symptoms (dyspnea, appetite loss, sleep disturbance, constipation, diarrhea and the financial impact). All of the scales and single-item measures range in score from 0 to 100. Higher score for the functioning scales and global health status denote a better level of functioning, while higher scores on the symptom and single-item scales indicate a higher level of symptoms.

Trial Locations

Locations (125)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

University of Arizona- Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

City of Hope

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

University of California, San Diego (UCSD)

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

University of California, San Francisco

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

University of Colorado Denver

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

MedStar Washington Hospital Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Mayo Clinic Jacksonville

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

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University of Alabama at Birmingham
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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