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Comparison of Volume Assist Control, Dual Mode and Airway Pressure Release Ventilation.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
ARDS
Registration Number
NCT04196738
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Angers
Brief Summary

The aim of the COMIX-R study is to assess the short term physiological effects of 3 ventilation strategies for adult patients with ARDS admitted to intensive care unit

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years or older
  • Invasive mechanical ventilation on tracheal probe
  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome, as defined by Berlin conference consensus, during hospitalization in intensive care,
  • Recovery phase of acute respiratory distress syndrome: spontaneous ventilation representing from 20 to 30% of ventilation in APRV mode.
  • No severe acidosis (pH> 7.30)
  • Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a health care plan
  • Express consent of the patient or his/her SDM
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pneumothorax
  • Contraindication to the insertion of a nasogastric tube with an esophageal balloon
  • Contraindication to the use of Electrical impedance tomography (pacemaker)
  • Pregnancy, lactating or parturient woman

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change of PaO2 (mmHg)15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

Arterial partial pressure of dioxygen Of note: As it is a physiological study, all the primary and secondary outcomes will be analyzed with the same importance.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
-Tidal volume variability15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

variability of Tidal volume (mL)

-Respiratory rate variability15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

variability of rate (per minute)

-Respiratory comfort15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

visual analogic scale

-Pressure time product (PTP)15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

-Pressure time product (PTP) calculated with esophageal pressure (cmH2O.s.min-1)

MAP15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

mean arterial pressure

-Patient-ventilator asynchronies15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

numbers of asynchronies analyzed on screen

-expiratory and inspiratory transpulmonary pressure15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

calculated with the esophageal pressure (cm H20)

-ventilation distribution in the lungs15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) assess distribution of tidal volume and of end-expiratory lung volume (EELV) (delta Z, IU)

-Work of breathing (WOB)15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

calculated with esophageal pressure (Kg/m)

-P0.115 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

pressure measured during the first 100 ms after an occlusion (cm H20)

HR15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

heart rate (beats per minute)

-other arterial parameters of hematosis15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

pH, PaO2, PaCo2 (mmHg)

-PEEPi15 minutes, 1 hour, 1hour and 45 minutes, 2 hour and 30 minutes

intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (cm H20)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University hospital

🇫🇷

Angers, France

University hospital
🇫🇷Angers, France

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