Estudio aleatorio, doble-ciego, controlado con placebo para evaluar la seguridad y eficacia de la adición de Iloprost inhalado en pacientes con hipertensión arterial pulmonar que reciben Sildenafilo por vía oral - VISIO
- Conditions
- Spanish: hipertensión arterial pulmonar English: Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a condition that is characterized by increased pulmonary arterial pressure and vascular resistance that can lead to right ventricular failure and death.MedDRA version: 8.1Classification code 10037400
- Registration Number
- EUCTR2005-006192-13-ES
- Lead Sponsor
- CoTherix, Inc
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ot Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 180
Patients may be included in the study only if they meet all of the following:
1. Able and willing to give written informed consent and comply with study requirements.
2. Male or female patients aged 18-80 years
3. Have a current diagnosis of symptomatic PAH classified by one of the following: a) IPAH or FPAH; b) PAH associated with one of the following connective tissue diseases and mild or no lung parenchymal disease: scleroderma spectrum of disease, systemic lupus erythematosis, or mixed connective tissue disease, c) PAH associated with repaired atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) = 1 year post-operative from Screening, d) PAH associated with HIV, or e) PAH associated with the use of anorexigens (e.g. fenfluramine-phentermine)
4. On a stable dose regimen of sildenafil, at doses between 20 mg TID and 80 mg TID, for at least 12 weeks prior to screening, and tolerating sildenafil without clinically significant side effects
5. Screening 6-MWD of 100-425 meters
6. Have a cardiac catheterization either at baseline or within the previous 3 years consistent with PAH, with the following values: a) mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) at rest > 25 mm Hg, b) pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) or left ventricular end-diastolic pressure = 15 mm Hg, and c) pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) = 240 dynes·sec·cm-5
7. Have pulmonary function tests showing FEV1/FVC ratio > 50% AND either a) total lung capacity > 70% predicted, or b) total lung capacity between 60% and 70% predicted, with no more than mild patchy interstitial lung disease
8. If HIV-seropositive, must have been stable with a) no concomitant active opportunistic infections and an undetectable viral load for the 6 months prior to screening, b) CD4+ T cell count > 200/mm3 and no change in antiviral regimen for the 3 months prior to screening, c) no change in antiviral regimen anticipated during the course of the study, and d) no use of inhaled pentamidine
9. Documented evidence of absence of thromboembolic disease (i.e., low probability for pulmonary embolism) using methodology such as pulmonary angiogram, ventilation perfusion scan, or chest CT scan within 3 years of screening
10. If on corticosteroids, be receiving a stable dose of = 20 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent for at least 1 month prior to screening
11. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Patients meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible to participate in the study:
1. Pulmonary arterial hypertension related to any etiology other than those specified in the inclusion criteria (including portopulmonary)
2. Receipt of any prostacyclin or prostacyclin analogue within 12 weeks before screening
3. Receipt of bosentan or other endothelin antagonist within 12 weeks before screening
4. Change in sildenafil dose within 12 weeks before screening
5. Any clinically significant ocular abnormality during screening examination that could be potentially related to sildenafil use (e.g. retinal abnormalities or visual defects)
6. History of poor tolerability to sildenafil
7. Untreated or inadequately treated obstructive sleep apnea
8. History of left-sided heart disease, including any of the following:
- aortic or mitral valve disease;
- pericardial constriction;
- restrictive or congestive cardiomyopathy;
- diastolic dysfunction syndrome;
- left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% by multigated radionucleotide angiogram
(MUGA), angiography, or echocardiography;
- left ventricular shortening fraction < 22% by echocardiography;
- symptomatic coronary disease with demonstrable ischemia;
- life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias
9. Cerebrovascular events (e.g. transient ischemic attack or stroke) within 6 months of screening
10. Chest X-Ray showing medically relevant disease other than findings consistent with PAH
11. Receipt of atrial septostomy within 6 months of screening
12. Any condition other than PAH which might affect the patient’s ability to perform a 6-MWT
13. Clinically relevant obstructive lung disease (e.g. asthma or COPD)
14. Clinically relevant abnormal laboratory values at screening that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the evaluation of efficacy and/or safety of the study drug
15. Treatment with an investigational drug or device which has not received regulatory approval within 120 days before screening
16. Uncontrolled systemic hypertension as evidenced by systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg on repeated measurement
17. Systemic hypotension with systolic BP < 95 mmHg
18. Chronic renal insufficiency as defined by a creatinine of > 2.5 mg/dL or the requirement for dialysis
19. Chronic liver disease or cirrhosis, including porto-pulmonary hypertension
20. Clinically relevant bleeding disorder or active bleeding
21. Psychiatric, addictive, or other disorder that compromises the ability to give informed consent for participating in this study
22. Pregnant or breastfeeding
23. The addition or discontinuation of any new type of chronic treatment for PAH including, but not limited to calcium channel blockers within 12 weeks before screening; or vasodilators, digitalis, diuretics, oxygen, or investigational treatments within 30 days before screening; for all of these except diuretics, the dose must have been stable for 7 days prior to baseline. Anti-coagulant therapy may be modified at any time.
24. Concomitant use of medications that are contraindicated with sildenafil, including regular or intermittent use of organic nitrates
25. Are study investigators, study staff, or their immediate families
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method