Sex-related Differences in Sympathetic Vascular Transduction in the Setting of Hypoxemia
Overview
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Intervention
- Propranolol Pill
- Conditions
- Vasodilation
- Sponsor
- University of Missouri-Columbia
- Enrollment
- 31
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Forearm Blood Flow
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 7 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this project is to identify sex-related differences in the effect of hypoxia on sympathetic vascular transduction.
Investigators
Jacqueline K Limberg, PhD
Assistant Professor
University of Missouri-Columbia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •healthy adult men and women;
- •18-45 years of age;
- •BMI 18-30 kg/m2;
- •non-pregnant/non-breastfeeding;
- •non-nicotine users;
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnancy, breastfeeding, hormonal contraceptives
- •Diagnosed sleep apnea
- •Current smoking/Nicotine use/drug use
- •Nerve/neurologic disease
- •Cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory disease
- •Blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg
- •Diabetes, Polycystic ovarian syndrome
- •Communication barriers
- •Prescription medications
- •Recent COVID-19 diagnosis with symptoms
Arms & Interventions
Hypoxia Exposure
Men and women will be exposed to isocapnic hypoxia. Participants will wear a mask and systemic oxygen levels will be titrated to attain hypoxemia as assessed by pulse oximetry.
Intervention: Propranolol Pill
Hypoxia Exposure
Men and women will be exposed to isocapnic hypoxia. Participants will wear a mask and systemic oxygen levels will be titrated to attain hypoxemia as assessed by pulse oximetry.
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Forearm Blood Flow
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 5 minutes
Measured with venous occlusion plethysmography (mL/dL/min)