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Exercise training for sternal instability after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Phase 1
Conditions
Cardiology
Registration Number
PACTR202304921938624
Lead Sponsor
Faculty of Physical Therapy Cairo University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

1- Patients who were included in the study had acute sternal dehiscence assessed clinically by sternal instability testing
2- Sternal separation assessment was confirmed through ultrasound performed by a specialist cardiologist.
3- All of the patients had risk factors that affected sternal incision healing.

Exclusion Criteria

1- Patients were excluded if they had unstable cardiovascular status such as a systolic blood pressure less than 100 mmHg or more than 180 mmHg, a mean arterial blood pressure less than 60 mmHg or more than 110 mmHg
2- arrhythmias
3- marked shoulder condition that could preclude them from participating in the exercise program.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sternal separation<br>Sternal separation was measured with an ultrasound unit for each patient before and after the study, by a specialist who was blinded to patient allocation groups. Patients were measured in both a supine lying and long sitting position, with the head of the treatment couch at a 30-degree inclination. The region of the greatest instability along the sternum was identified using sternal instability testing and the skin was marked to give a reference point for all measurements. The transverse direction between the two sections of the sternum was measured in millimetres. <br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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