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To see if nasal application of Dexmedetomidine will increase the pain free interval after caudal block in children undergoing infra-umbilical surgeries

Not Applicable
Completed
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/09/036376
Lead Sponsor
AIIMS New Delhi
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

a)Age: 1-7 years

b) ASA physical status grade I and II paediatric patients undergoing infra umbilical surgeries under General anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria

a)Parental or guardian refusal.

b)Allergy or hypersensitivity to any drugs.

c)Known hypersensitivity to dexmedetomidine.

d)Pre-existing cardiovascular, respiratory,

cerebrovascular, neurological disease or coagulation

disorders.

e) Local infection at caudal puncture site.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the role of instillation of intranasal dexmedetomidine on duration of postoperative analgesia after caudal block in children undergoing Infra-umbilical surgical procedures. <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>Timepoint: From start of surgery to 6 hours post-operatively <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Post-operative emergence delirium using Watcha score. <br/ ><br>2.Post-operative sedation using Ramsey sedation score. <br/ ><br>3.Total analgesic consumption in first 6 hours. <br/ ><br>4.Modified Aldrete score achieved at the end of 6 hours <br/ ><br> postoperative. <br/ ><br>5.Incidence of side effects like bradycardia, nausea & <br/ ><br> vomiting and desaturation. <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>Timepoint: From start of surgery to 6 hours post-operatively <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>
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