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Effect of Intraarticular Steroids on Bone Turnover in Osteoarthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo and Lidocaine
Registration Number
NCT00682357
Lead Sponsor
University of Kansas Medical Center
Brief Summary

Oral and nasal steroids may enhance osteoporosis by suppressing bone formation. Intra-articular steroids may also suppress bone formation, however, the duration or relationship to a steroid dose has not been established. It is hypothesized that intra-articular steroids suppress bone formation transiently, returning to pretreatment levels within four weeks in subjects with osteoarthritis.

Detailed Description

Oral and nasal steroids may enhance osteoporosis by suppressing bone formation. Intra-articular steroids may also suppress bone formation, however, the duration or relationship to a steroid dose has not been established. It is hypothesized that intra-articular steroids suppress bone formation transiently, returning to pretreatment levels within four weeks in subjects with osteoarthritis. The purpose of the study is to determine if intra-articular steroids suppress markers of bone formation or resorption in osteoarthritis patients and whether these markers may be modified by Vitamin D or Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) bone density status

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 40 years
  • Male or postmenopausal female
  • Diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis
  • DEXA bone density done within the past 12 months
  • Painful knee, visual analogue scale (VAS) > 4 of (10=worst)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diabetes Mellitus Type I or II
  • Systemic inflammatory illness
  • Systemic infections which may be aggravated by steroid therapy
  • No current or previous (< 3 years) biphosphate therapy
  • Previous knee replacement surgery
  • No current or previous Parathyroid hormone (PTH) therapy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Methylprednisolone and LidocaineMethylprednisone 80 mg and Lidocaine 20 mg
2Methylprednisolone and LidocaineMethylprednisolone 16 mg and Lidocaine 20 mg
3Placebo and LidocainePlacebo and Lidocaine 20 mg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Serum OsteocalcinChange from Baseline Visit to Day 28

Change in serum markers of bone formation (osteocalcin) from Day 0 to Day 28.

Change in Serum Tartrate-resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b (TRACP-5b)Change from Baseline Visit to Day 28

Outcome represents the mean change in serum biomarkers of bone breakdown (TRACP-5b) from baseline visit to day 28.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in TestosteroneChange from Baseline Visit to Day 28

Outcome represents the mean change in testosterone level from baseline visit to day 28.

Change in Serum CortisolChange from Baseline Visit to Day 28

Cortisol levels were measured over 28 days. Outcome represents mean change in cortisol level between baseline visit and day 28.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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