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Continuous positive airway pressure therapy withdrawal - a model to evaluate treatment modalities for sleep apnoea

Completed
Conditions
Obstructive sleep apnoea
Nervous System Diseases
Sleep disorders
Registration Number
ISRCTN93153804
Lead Sponsor
niversity Hospital of Zurich (Switzerland)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

1. Objectively confirmed obstructive sleep apnoea with an original oxygen desaturation index (ODI) (greater than or equal to 4% dips) of between 10 and 50/h
2. Currently greater than 10 oxygen desaturations (greater than or equal to 4% dips) during an ambulatory nocturnal pulse oximetry performed at the end of a 4-night period without CPAP
3. Treated with CPAP for more than 12 months, minimal compliance 4 hours per night
4. Written informed consent
5. Aged 20 - 75 years (inclusive), either sex

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous ventilatory failure (awake resting arterial oxygen saturation less than 93% or arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide [PCO2] greater than 6 kPa)
2. Unstable, untreated coronary or peripheral artery disease, severe arterial hypertension (greater than 180/110 mmHg)
3. Previously diagnosed with Cheyne-Stokes breathing
4. Current professional driver
5. Any sleep related accident
6. Aged less than 20 or greater than 75 years at trial entry
7. Mental or physical disability precluding informed consent or compliance with the protocol
8. Non-feasible trial follow-up (for example, distance from follow-up centre, physical inability)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Severity and symptoms of OSA, measured at least at baseline, after 1 week and after 2 weeks.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Blood pressure<br>2. Endothelial function <br>3. Systemic inflammation<br><br>Measured at least at baseline, after 1 week and after 2 weeks.
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