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Impact of Belt Position on the Results of PEEP Titration by EIT During ARDS

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
ARDS
Interventions
Device: EIT
Registration Number
NCT06541522
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc de Lyon
Brief Summary

ARDS is a frequent reason for hospitalization in intensive care. In order to improve its management, doctors seek to limit the mechanical ventilation-induced injuries (VILI) that can occur. PEEP is a parameter that plays a role in the appearance of VILI, and its adjustment can be optimized by EIT. The EIT is a non-invasive, non-irradiating, real-time monitoring device, today widely used for the optimization of ventilation in patients intubated for ARDS. The positioning of the EIT belt at different chest heights could influence the result of the PEEP titration.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to test the hypothesis that the position (2nd intercostal space or 5th intercostal space) of the EIT (Electrical Impedance Tomography) belt significantly influences the result of PEEP (Positive Expiratory Pressure) titration.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Occurrence of moderate to severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2 ratio ≤ 200 mmHg) within 72 hours following intubation
  • Criteria for moderate to severe ARDS for less than 72 hours
  • Passive ventilation in controlled assisted ventilation (no spontaneous ventilation)
  • Consent of next of kin
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years
  • ECMO
  • Pneumothorax
  • Pacemaker or implantable defibrillator
  • Chest trauma in the last 3 months
  • Skin peeling (Burned, Lyell)
  • Intracranial hypertension
  • Uncontrolled shock (noradrenaline >5 mg/h)
  • Pregnant woman
  • Adult patient protected within the meaning of the law
  • Lack of social security

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PEEP titrationsEIT-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Impact of the position of the electrode belt on the results of PEEP titration by EIT.Day 0

Optimal PEEP determined by PEEP titration using the crossing point method.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Factors associated with a discordance between PEPEIT and PEPCRSDay 0

Variability of the impedance variation during insufflation of the tidal volume ("tidal impedance variation) during titration measured by the relative interquartile coefficient (Q3-Q1)/median

Impact of the existence of intra-tidal recruitment on the discordance between PEPEIT and PEPCRSDay 0

Variability of the impedance variation during insufflation of the tidal volume ("tidal impedance variation) during titration measured by the relative interquartile coefficient (Q3-Q1)/median

Discrepancy between compliance measured according to impedance and compliance measured according to exhaled volumeDay 0

Regional ventilation delay (RVD)

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