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临床试验/NCT02684006
NCT02684006已完成3 期

A PHASE 3, MULTINATIONAL, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL, PARALLEL-ARM STUDY OF AVELUMAB (MSB0010718C) IN COMBINATION WITH AXITINIB (INLYTA(REGISTERED)) VERSUS SUNITINIB (SUTENT(REGISTERED)) MONOTHERAPY IN THE FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED RENAL CELL CARCINOMA

Pfizer250 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 886 人开始时间: 2016年3月23日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Pfizer
入组人数
886
试验地点
250
主要终点
Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Positive Participants

研究概览

简要总结

This is a phase 3 randomized trial evaluating the anti-tumor activity and safety of avelumab in combination with axitinib and of sunitinib monotherapy, administered as first-line treatment, in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic RCC with clear cell component
  • Availability of a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block from a de novo tumor biopsy during screening (biopsied tumor lesion should not be a RECIST target lesion). Alternatively, a recently obtained archival FFPE tumor tissue block (not cut slides) from a primary or metastatic tumor resection or biopsy can be provided if the following criteria are met: 1) the biopsy or resection was performed within 1 year of randomization AND 2) the patient has not received any intervening systemic anti-cancer treatment from the time the tissue was obtained and randomization onto the current study. If an FFPE tissue block cannot be provided as per documented regulations then, 15 unstained slides (10 minimum) will be acceptable
  • Availability of an archival FFPE tumor tissue from primary tumor resection specimen (if not provided per above). If an FFPE tissue block cannot be provided as per documented regulations 15 unstained slides (10 minimum) will be acceptable
  • At least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST version 1.1 that has not been previously irradiated
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Adequate bone marrow function, renal and liver functions

排除标准

  • Prior systemic therapy directed at advanced or metastatic RCC
  • Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy for RCC if disease progression or relapse has occurred during or within 12 months after the last dose of treatment.
  • Prior immunotherapy with IL-2, IFN-α, or anti PD 1, anti PD L1, anti PD L2, anti CD137, or anti cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen 4 (CTLA 4) antibody (including ipilimumab), or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell co stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways
  • Prior therapy with axitinib and/or sunitinib as well as any prior therapies with other VEGF pathway inhibitors
  • Newly diagnosed or active brain metastasis
  • Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (Grade ≥3), any history of anaphylaxis, or uncontrolled asthma (ie, 3 or more features of partially controlled asthma Global Initiative for Asthma 2011)
  • Any of the following in the previous 12 months: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure, LVEF less than LLN, clinically significant pericardial effusion, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack
  • Any of the following in the previous 6 months: deep vein thrombosis or symptomatic pulmonary embolism
  • Vaccination within 4 weeks of the first dose of avelumab and while on trial is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines (for example, inactivated influenza vaccines)

研究组 & 干预措施

Avelumab in combination with axitinib

Experimental

Avelumab administered at 10 mg/kg IV every two weeks in combination with axitinib, 5 mg PO BID.

干预措施: Avelumab (MSB0010718C) (Drug)

Avelumab in combination with axitinib

Experimental

Avelumab administered at 10 mg/kg IV every two weeks in combination with axitinib, 5 mg PO BID.

干预措施: Axitinib (AG-013736) (Drug)

Sunitinib

Active Comparator

Sunitinib given at 50 mg PO QD on schedule 4/2

干预措施: Sunitinib (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Positive Participants

时间窗: From date of randomization to the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause or censoring date, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 26 months)

PFS: time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documentation of progressive disease (PD) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST version \[v\] 1.1) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first as assessed by BICR. PFS data was censored on date of last adequate tumor assessment for participants who did not have an event (PD or death), who started new anti-cancer therapy prior to an event or for participants with an event after 2 or more missing tumor assessments. PD was defined as at least a 20 percent (%), increase in the sum of all the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to relative increase of 20 %, sum must have also demonstrated an absolute more than (\>) of at least 5 millimeter (mm). The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered progression.

Overall Survival (OS) in PD-L1 Positive Participants

时间窗: From the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause or censoring date, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 89 months)

OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive were censored at date of last contact. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.

次要结局

  • Time to Tumor Response (TTR) as Assessed by BICR in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • DR as Assessed by Investigator in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From documentation of OR until date of first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • TTR as Assessed by Investigator in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Duration of Response (DR) as Assessed by BICR in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From documentation of OR until date of first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) Graded Based on National Cancer Institute -Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version (V) 4.03(From start of study treatment until 90 days after last dose of study treatment (maximum up to approximately 92 months))
  • Number of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to Toxicity(From first dose of study treatment until discontinuation of study treatment (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Avelumab(Pre dose (0 hour) on Day 1, 15 and 29 of Cycle 1, Day 1 and 29 of Cycles 2, 3, 4 and Day 1 of Cycle 6)
  • Ctrough of Axitinib(Pre dose (0 hour) on day 15 and 29 of cycle 1 (each cycle= 6 weeks))
  • Percentage of Participants With OR in PD-L1 Biomarker-Positive and PD-L1 Biomarker-Negative Subgroups(From date of randomization until PD (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • TTR in Biomarker-Positive Subgroup(From the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) and Neutralizing Antibodies (nAb) of Avelumab When Used in Combination With Axitinib(From start of treatment until 30 days after the end of avelumab treatment (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • PFS as Assessed by BICR in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization to the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause or censoring date, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • OS in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause or censoring date, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Percentage of Participants With OR as Assessed by Investigator Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization until PD (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life (EuroQol) 5-Dimension 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Utility Score(Baseline, Day 1 of Cycle 2 to Cycle 60, End of treatment (any Day from Day 1 of dosing; maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Progression-Free Survival on Next-line Therapy (PFS2) in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization until PD or death, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Change From Baseline in Vital Signs - Blood Pressure at Day 1 of Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and End of Treatment (EOT) Visit(Baseline (pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1), Day 1 of Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, EOT visit (maximum up to approximately 89 months) (each cycle=42 days))
  • Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Axitinib(2 hours post-dose on Day 1, pre-dose and 2 hours post dose on Days 15 and 29 of Cycle 1)
  • Number of Participants With Positive PD-L1 Biomarker Expression in Pre-treatment Tumor Tissue(At screening)
  • Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) as Assessed by BICR Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization until PD (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) as Assessed by BICR Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization until PD (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Change From Baseline in Vital Signs - Pulse Rate at Day 1 of Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and EOT Visit(Baseline (pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1), Day 1 of Cycle 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, EOT visit (maximum up to approximately 89 months) (each cycle=42 days))
  • Percentage of Participants With DC as Assessed by Investigator Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization until PD (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • PFS as Assessed by Investigator in Participants Irrespective of PD-L1 Expression(From date of randomization until PD, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • Number of Participants According to Grade Shift in Hematology Parameters(From start of study treatment until 90 days after last dose of study treatment (maximum up to approximately 92 months))
  • Number of Participants According to Grade Shift in Chemistry Parameters(From start of study treatment until 90 days after last dose of study treatment (maximum up to approximately 92 months))
  • Time to Treatment Discontinuation/Failure Due to Toxicity(From first dose of study treatment until discontinuation of study treatment (maximum up to approximately 89 months))
  • PFS in PD-L1 Biomarker-Positive and PD-L1 Biomarker-Negative Subgroups(From date of randomization to the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause or censoring date, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Percentage of Participants With DC in Biomarker-Positive Subgroup(From date of randomization until PD or death, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • DR in PD-L1 Biomarker-Positive and PD-L1 Biomarker-Negative Subgroups(From documentation of OR until date of first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Time to Symptom Deterioration (TTD) for Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Kidney Symptom Index - Disease Related Symptoms (FKSI-DRS)(Date of randomization to the first time the participant's score showed a 3-point or greater decrease in FKSI-DRS (maximum up to approximately 26 months))
  • Change From Baseline in EQ-5D Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score(Baseline, Day 1 of Cycle 2 to Cycle 60, End of treatment (any Day from Day 1 of dosing; maximum up to approximately 89 months))

研究者

发起方
Pfizer
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (250)

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