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Analgesic Value of Adductor Canal vs Femoral Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteo Arthritis Knee
Registration Number
NCT03395990
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

An observational study of the effect of femoral nerve block in addition to an adductor canal block for pain following total knee arthroplasty.

Detailed Description

Subjects undergoing total knee arthroplasty will receive a preoperative adductor canal block with continuous catheter. Following a standardized general anesthetic for the procedure, subjects will be asked to rate their pain using the NRS-11 pain scale in the recovery room. Once the pain is reported at a 5/10 or above, a femoral nerve block will be performed using either 2% chloroprocaine or saline placebo (randomized). Pain scores are then evaluated over the next 30 minutes by a blinded investigator to determine if the femoral block adds any additional analgesic benefit over an adductor canal block.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients scheduled for elective total knee arthroplasty
  • ASA Physical Status I-III
  • BMI 18-40 kg/m2
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to cooperate with protocol
  • Inability to understand or speak English
  • Allergy to any local anesthetic
  • Chronic opioid consumption/abuse (30 or more morphine mg equivalents/day)
  • Contraindication to adductor canal or femoral nerve block
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Intensity as Measured by 11-point Verbal Numeric Rating Scale (NRS-11) for Pain.Baseline, up to 30 minutes.

Pain intensity prior to intervention and at 5 minute intervals after intervention. The 11-point Numeric Rating Scale quantifies a subject's pain experience from 0/10 (no pain) to 10/10 (worst pain imaginable).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Duke University Hospital

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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