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Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Diaphragm Command During an Inspiratory Endurance Trial in Healthy Volunteers.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Sleep Deprivation
Diaphragm
Interventions
Behavioral: Normal sleep night
Behavioral: Sleepless night
Registration Number
NCT02725190
Lead Sponsor
Poitiers University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of sleep deprivation on subjective inspiratory endurance in healthy subjects.

Detailed Description

Sleep in intensive care unit is altered and few studies have suggested that sleep deprivation (SD) could impact respiratory muscle endurance. A lack of inspiratory endurance could lengthen weaning from invasive ventilation. The purpose of this study is to confirm whether SD alters inspiratory endurance and to identify brain mechanisms involved in SD-induced decreased endurance. A group of 20 male healthy subjects will perform an inspiratory load trial after a normal sleep night and after a sleepless night. Electrophysiological parameters (EEG, motor evoked potentials) of the inspiratory motor command and sensory perceptions will be assessed before, during and after each trial.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male adult volunteers
  • Aged 25 to 45 years
  • Regularly sleeping more than 6 hours per night
  • Not excessive coffee consumers (< 3 expressos / day)
  • Non smokers
  • Absence of respiratory, cardiac, muscular or neurological disease or diabetes
  • With a neutral Horne & Ostberg score
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous history of respiratory disease or otorhinolaryngological (asthma, respiratory allergies, swallowing disorders, oropharyngeal malformations)
  • History of epilepsy or syncope during sleep deprivation
  • Taking medications that interfere with sleep (antidepressants, benzodiazepines...)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1Normal sleep nightNormal sleep night.
Group 2Sleepless nightSleepless night.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time, in minutes, measured from the beginning of the inspiratory endurance test and the end, defined by the patient's wish to stop.The day after one normal night or one sleepless night.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Poitiers

🇫🇷

Poitiers, France

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