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The Effect of Tracheal Intubation on AC and DC Components of a Photoplethysmograph

Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia Intubation Complication
Registration Number
NCT03032939
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Brief Summary

Intraoperative stress responses (vasoconstriction and changes in heart rate) and postoperative pain can be monitored using photoplethysmography (PPG). PPG measures changes in tissue volume noninvasively. Therefore it can measure acute changes in arterial diameter (vasoconstriction). PPG signal has two components, AC and DC. Effects of noxious stimuli-induced stress responses (vasoconstriction) have not been studied on the DC component of PPG. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a known noxious stimulus (endotracheal intubation) on both the AC and DC components of PPG.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective surgery
  • General endotracheal anesthesia
  • Over 18 years of age
  • Healthy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Vascular disease
  • Liver or kidney disease
  • Overweight
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Photoplethysmographywithin 60 seconds of intubation

changes in AC and DC components of photoplethysmography

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pulse ratewithin 60 seconds of intubation

Pulse rate from photoplethysmograph

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