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A Study of BGB-16673 Compared to Investigator's Choice in Participants With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma Previously Exposed to Both Bruton Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) and B-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma 2 Protein (BCL2) Inhibitors

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
CLL
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06846671
Lead Sponsor
BeiGene
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of BGB-16673 compared with investigator's choice (idelalisib plus rituximab \[for CLL only\] or bendamustine plus rituximab or venetoclax plus rituximab retreatment) in participants with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) previously exposed to both BTK inhibitors (BTKi) and BCL2 inhibitors (BCL2i).

Detailed Description

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia is a type of blood cancer that affects people around the world. People with CLL suffer from enlarged lymph nodes, spleen, or liver, or have symptoms like night sweats, weight loss and fever. They have shorter life expectancy compared to healthy people. There is an urgent need for new treatment to prolong life and control disease-related symptoms.

In this study, participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R) CLL who were previously exposed to a BTKi and a BCL2i will receive BGB-16673 or the investigator's choice of idelalisib plus rituximab (for CLL only) or bendamustine plus rituximab or venetoclax plus rituximab retreatment. The main purpose of this study is to compare the length of time that participants live without their CLL or SLL worsening between those participants who receive BGB-16673 versus the investigator's choice of treatment (idelalisib plus rituximab or bendamustine plus rituximab, or venetoclax plus rituximab).

Approximately 250 participants will be included in this study around the world. Participants will be randomly allocated to receive either BGB-16673 or the investigator's choice of treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Confirmed diagnosis of CLL or SLL, requiring treatment, based on 2018 international workshop on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (iwCLL) criteria.
  2. Previously received treatment for CLL/SLL with both a BTKi and a BCL2i.
  3. Participants with SLL must have measurable disease by computer tomography (CT)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score 0, 1, or 2
  5. Adequate liver function
  6. Adequate blood clotting function
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Known prolymphocytic leukemia or history of, or currently suspected, Richter's transformation
  2. Prior autologous stem cell transplant or chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy in the last 3 months
  3. Known central nervous system involvement
  4. Prior exposure to any BTK protein degraders
  5. Active fungal, bacterial and/or viral infection requiring parenteral systemic therapy
  6. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm A: BGB-16673 monotherapyBGB-16673Participants will receive BGB-16673 once daily until any of the treatment discontinuation criteria are met
Arm B: Investigator's ChoiceBendamustineParticipants will receive investigator's choice of idelalisib plus rituximab for CLL only or bendamustine plus rituximab, or venetoclax plus rituximab retreatment.
Arm B: Investigator's ChoiceIdelalisibParticipants will receive investigator's choice of idelalisib plus rituximab for CLL only or bendamustine plus rituximab, or venetoclax plus rituximab retreatment.
Arm B: Investigator's ChoiceRituximabParticipants will receive investigator's choice of idelalisib plus rituximab for CLL only or bendamustine plus rituximab, or venetoclax plus rituximab retreatment.
Arm B: Investigator's ChoiceVenetoclaxParticipants will receive investigator's choice of idelalisib plus rituximab for CLL only or bendamustine plus rituximab, or venetoclax plus rituximab retreatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) by Independent Review Committee (IRC)Approximately 36 Months

PFS is defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of first disease progression or death, whichever occurs first, as determined by IRC using modified 2018 International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (iwCLL) criteria for participants with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and Lugano classification for participants with small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS)Approximately 36 Months

OS is defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in Participants with Prior Exposure to Noncovalent Bruton Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor(s) (ncBTKi) by IRCApproximately 36 Months

PFS is defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of first disease progression or death, whichever occurs first, as determined by IRC using modified 2018 iwCLL for participants with prior exposure to ncBTKi.

PFS by the Investigator AssessmentApproximately 36 Months

PFS is defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of first disease progression or death, whichever occurs first, as determined by the investigator using modified 2018 iwCLL criteria for participants with CLL and Lugano classification for participants with SLL

Overall Response Rate (ORR) by IRC and Investigator AssessmentApproximately 36 Months

ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response of complete response (CR), complete response with incomplete bone marrow recovery (Cri), nodular partial remission (nPR), or partial response (PR) as assessed by the IRC or by the investigator.

Rate of Partial Response with Lymphocytosis (PR-L) or Higher Determined by IRC and by Investigator AssessmentApproximately 36 Months

Rate of PR-L or higher is defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, CRi, nPR, PR, or PR-L as assessed by the IRC or by the Investigator

Duration of Response (DOR) by IRC and Investigator AssessmentApproximately 36 Months

DOR is defined as the time from initial response to disease progression or death, whichever occurs first, as assessed by the IRC or by the investigator.

Time to Next Anti-CLL/SLL Treatment (TTNT)Approximately 36 Months

TTNT is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of next anti-CLL/SLL treatment.

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)Approximately 36 Months

Safety will be assessed by monitoring and recording of all treatment emergent adverse events (AEs) graded by National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0.

Change from Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Cancer Questionnaire -Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Health Status/QoL (GHS) and Physical Functioning ScalesApproximately 24 Months

The EORTC QLQ-30 contains 30 questions that incorporate 5 functional scales (physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, and social functioning), 1 global health status scale, 3 symptom scales(fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and pain), and 6 single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties). The participant answers questions about their health during the past week. There are 28 questions answered on a 4-point scale where 1 =Not at all (best) to 4 =Very Much (worst) and 2 questions answered on a 7-point scale where 1 =Very poor (worst) to 7 =Excellent (best). Higher scores in GHS and functional scales indicate better quality of life.

Change from baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire - Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Module 17 Items (QLQ-CLL17) Symptom Burden and Physical Condition ScalesApproximately 24 Months

The symptom burden and physical condition will be measured by QLQ-CLL17. EORTC QLQ-CLL17 comprises 17 items grouped into 3 multi-item scales: 1) symptom burden, 2) physical condition/fatigue, and 3) worries/fears about health and functioning. Each question is rated using a 4-point response scale ("not at all," "a little," "quite a bit," and "very much") and the recall period for all items is the past 7 days. The scores of each subscale are calculated based on the EORTC's protocol and then transformed to a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent higher levels of symptom burden, physical condition/fatigue, or worries/fears about health and functioning.

Trial Locations

Locations (101)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Mskcc

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Oncology Associates of Oregon Willamette Valley Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Eugene, Oregon, United States

Fondazione Irccs Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico Ii

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

Irccs Policlinico San Matteo, Universita Degli Studi Di Pavi

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers (Williams) Usor

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Cleveland Clinic Florida

🇺🇸

Weston, Florida, United States

Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Our Lady of the Lake Hospital

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Clinical Research Alliance, Inc

🇺🇸

Westbury, New York, United States

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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Mskcc
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States
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