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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Inactivated Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV) Vaccine in Adults With Hematologic Malignancies (HM) Receiving Treatment With Anti-Cluster of Differentiation (CD) 20 Monoclonal Antibodies (V212-013)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Herpes Zoster
Interventions
Biological: V212
Registration Number
NCT01460719
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

An open-label, multicenter study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of inactivated VZV vaccine (V212) in participants with hematologic malignancies (HM) who are currently receiving anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies. The primary hypothesis is that vaccination with V212 vaccine will elicit significant VZV-specific immune responses at \~28 days after vaccination 4. The statistical criterion for significance requires that the lower bound of the 2-sided 90% confidence interval of the geometric mean fold rise in immune response in V212 recipients is \>1.0.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with a HM and is receiving treatment with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies and is not likely to undergo hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT).
  • Has a predicted life expectancy of ≥ 12 months.
  • Has prior history of varicella or antibodies to VZV due to exposure to the disease in a country where the disease is common.
  • All female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test.
Exclusion Criteria
  • A history of allergic reaction to any vaccine component (including gelatin) or an anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reaction to neomycin.
  • Prior history of HZ within 1 year of enrollment.
  • Prior receipt of any varicella or zoster vaccine.
  • Participant is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive within the period of 2 weeks prior to enrollment throughout 6 months after last vaccination dose.
  • Any live virus vaccine administered or scheduled in the period from 4 weeks prior to Dose 1 through 28 days postvaccination dose 4.
  • Any inactivated vaccine administered or scheduled within the period from 7 days prior to, through 7 days following, any dose of study vaccine.
  • Participant is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody within 3 months of signing informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
V212V212Participants receive V212 as a 0.5 mL subcutaneous injection in a four-dose regimen, approximately 30 days apart, preferably in the deltoid area of the arm, alternating arms for each dose.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a Vaccine-related Serious Adverse EventUp to ~28 days after Vaccination 4 (~Day 118)

A serious AE (SAE) is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, results in or prolongs an inpatient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is an overdose, is a cancer, or is another important medical event. The percentage of participants with any SAE that was deemed by the investigator to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to study vaccine was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With an Adverse EventUp to ~28 days after Vaccination 4 (~Day 118)

An adverse experience (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study vaccine, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the product is also an adverse experience. The percentage of participants with any AE was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse EventUp to ~28 days after Vaccination 4 (~Day 118)

A serious AE (SAE) is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, results in or prolongs an inpatient hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is an overdose, is a cancer, or is another important medical event. The percentage of participants with any SAE was summarized.

Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of the VZV-specific Immune Responses Measured by VZV Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) Enzyme-linked Immunospot (ELISPOT)Prevaccination (Day 1) and ~28 days after Vaccination 4 (~Day 118)

The VZV ELISPOT assay detects IFN-γ-secreting, VZV-specific cells from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The unit of measure of the assay is ELISPOT cell count / 10\^6 PBMCs, and is expressed as geometric mean count (GMC). The GMFR is GMC at \~28 days after Vaccination 4 / GMC on Day 1.

Percentage of Participants With an Injection-site Adverse EventUp to 5 days after any vaccination

An adverse experience (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study vaccine, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the product is also an adverse experience. The percentage of participants with any injection-site AE was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With Study Vaccination Withdrawn Due to an Adverse EventUp to Vaccination 4 (~Day 90)

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study vaccine, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the product is also an adverse experience. The percentage of participants with study vaccine withdrawn due to an AE was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With a Systemic Adverse EventUp to ~28 days after Vaccination 4 (~Day 118)

An adverse experience (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study vaccine, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the product is also an adverse experience. The percentage of participants with any systemic AE was summarized.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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