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Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Previously Untreated Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Hodgkin's Disease

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00004010
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more cancer cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Giving radiation therapy after chemotherapy may be an effective treatment for Hodgkin's disease.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating children who have previously untreated stage II, stage III, or stage IV Hodgkin's disease.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the feasibility and toxicity of bleomycin, etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone (BEACOPP) induction in pediatric patients with previously untreated stage II, stage III, or stage IV Hodgkin's disease. II. Determine rates of complete response and rapid early partial response (defined as greater than 70% reduction in the size of a bulky mediastinal mass or nodal aggregate and a negative gallium scan) in these patients treated with 4 courses of BEACOPP. III. Determine whether thallium scans effectively measure response to therapy in these patients treated with this regimen. IV. Evaluate the expression of markers of apoptosis in tumor samples from these patients at diagnosis and at time of relapse, and correlate expression of these markers with response to therapy and overall outcome. V. Determine the utility of seven molecular genetic markers as surrogate markers of genotoxic damage caused by this regimen in these patients. VI. Estimate the incidence of therapy related late effects, including second malignant neoplasms, sterility, cardiac dysfunction, pulmonary restrictive disease, growth abnormalities, and thyroid disease in these patients.

OUTLINE: Induction: On day 0, patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes, doxorubicin IV over 15-30 minutes, etoposide IV over 1 hour, oral prednisone every 12 hours, and oral procarbazine. On days 1 and 2, patients receive etoposide IV over 1 hour, oral prednisone every 12 hours, and oral procarbazine. On days 3-6, patients receive oral prednisone every 12 hours and oral procarbazine. On day 7, patients receive vincristine IV, bleomycin IV over 5 minutes, and oral prednisone every 12 hours. On days 8-13, patients receive oral prednisone every 12 hours. Beginning on day 8, patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously until absolute neutrophil counts recover. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Consolidation therapy begins on week 12 or when blood counts recover. Consolidation for rapid early responders (patients with complete response (CR) or rapid early partial response (PR-1) to induction therapy): Females - Patients receive vincristine IV, cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes, oral prednisone every 12 hours, and oral procarbazine on day 0. On days 1-6, patients receive oral prednisone every 12 hours and oral procarbazine. On day 7, patients receive vinblastine IV, bleomycin IV over 5 minutes, doxorubicin IV over 15-30 minutes, and oral prednisone every 12 hours. On days 8-13, patients receive oral prednisone every 12 hours. Treatment repeats every 28 days for a total of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Males - Patients receive doxorubicin IV over 15-30 minutes, bleomycin IV over 5 minutes, vinblastine IV, and dacarbazine IV on days 0 and 14. Treatment repeats every 28 days for a total of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 3 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, male patients with CR or PR-1 receive radiotherapy 5 days per week to areas of initial disease involvement (total duration of radiotherapy is dependent on initial extent of disease). Consolidation for slow early responders: Patients with slow partial response (PR-2) or stable disease (SD) after 4 courses of induction therapy receive 4 additional courses of induction therapy in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning on day 8, patients receive G-CSF subcutaneously until blood counts recover. Patients should be off G-CSF for more than 24 hours prior to the next course of chemotherapy. Beginning 3 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, male and female patients with PR-2 or SD receive radiotherapy 5 days per week to areas of initial disease involvement (total duration of radiotherapy is dependent on initial extent of disease). Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 1 year, annually for 2 years and then at years 10 and 20.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 25-50 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
99
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BEACOPP therapybleomycin sulfatePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyfilgrastimPatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyABVD regimenPatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyvincristine sulfatePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyradiation therapyPatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyprocarbazine hydrochloridePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyvinblastine sulfatePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapycyclophosphamidePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapydoxorubicin hydrochloridePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapydacarbazinePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyetoposidePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
BEACOPP therapyprednisonePatients receive 4 cycles of BEACOPP therapy. Drugs utilized in this regimen include Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), Doxorubicin (A), Cyclophosphamide (C), Vincristine (O), Prednisone (P) and Procarbazine (P). Each cycle lasts 21 days and is characterized by intravenous pulses of Etoposide (Days 0-2), Doxorubicin (Day 0), Cyclophosphamide (Day 0), Bleomycin (Day 7), Vincristine (Day 7). Seven days of oral procarbazine (Days 0-6) and 14 days of oral prednisone (Days 0-13) are given during each cycle. Growth factor support with Filgrastim (G-CSF) is given by subcutaneous injection daily beginning Day 8. Response will then be determined and stratification for further treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Estimate the rate of BEACOPP )((Bleomycin, Etoposide, Adriamycin, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Procarbazine, Prednisone) specific toxicity in pediatric patients
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Obtain preliminary estimates of response to BEACOPP ((Bleomycin, Etoposide, Adriamycin, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Procarbazine, Prednisone)

Trial Locations

Locations (40)

CCOP - Merit Care Hospital

🇺🇸

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

British Columbia Children's Hospital

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Children's National Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

University of Nebraska Medical Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Children's Hospital of Denver

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Indiana University Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

University of Minnesota Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Children's Hospital Medical Center - Cincinnati

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Ireland Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Doernbecher Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Long Beach Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

CCOP - Kalamazoo

🇺🇸

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Children's Mercy Hospital

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

David Grant Medical Center

🇺🇸

Travis Air Force Base, California, United States

Cancer Institute of New Jersey

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center

🇺🇸

Paterson, New Jersey, United States

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Fargo

🇺🇸

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

IWK Health Centre

🇨🇦

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

🇦🇺

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's Hospital of Orange County

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Children's Hospital of Columbus

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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