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The Effectiveness of Endometrial Injury in IVF

Not Applicable
Conditions
Infertility
Interventions
Procedure: endometrial scratch
Registration Number
NCT02409745
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Brief Summary

Many studies have demonstrated that endometrial scratch significantly increase pregnancy rate in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. However, only a limited number of studies have been conducted in frozen thawed transfer (FET) cycle. Nowadays, in FET cycles, endometrial scratch is mainly performed on two different time points: 1) luteal phase in the previous cycle; 2)early follicular phase in the current cycle. However, few studies have compared the effectiveness of those two different endometrial scratch methods performed in different timing. The aim of this study is to find the best timing of endometrial scratch in FET cycles.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • To be aged younger than 40 years old;
  • At least one period IVF-ET (fresh or thaw) has been done and not pregnant after at least one qualified blastocyst (more than 3BB) or two qualified embryos (more than II/6) have been transferred;
  • There are qualified embryos thawed and the thaw-ET period will be taken.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Malformation of uterus: such as uterus uni-corns, uterus bi-corns, untreated uterus septus, etc.;
  • History of endometrial diseases: such as intrauterine adhesion, uterine cavity tuberculosis, severe dysplasia of endometrium, etc.;
  • Multiple myomata or endometrioma which causes uterus oppression;
  • Multiple and recurrent endometrial polyps;
  • Pelvic tuberculosis, endometriosis.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Advanced age group-Luteal phaseendometrial scratchEndometrial injury in luteal phase (previous menstrual cycle) for patients undergoing Frozen thawed embryo transfer.
Young age group-Early follicular phaseendometrial scratchEndometrial injury in early follicular phase for patients undergoing Frozen thawed embryo transfer.
Advanced age group-Early follicular phaseendometrial scratchEndometrial injury in early follicular phase for patients undergoing Frozen thawed embryo transfer.
Young age group-Luteal phaseendometrial scratchEndometrial injury in luteal phase (previous menstrual cycle) for patients undergoing Frozen thawed embryo transfer.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical pregnancy rate35 days after embryo transfer

See heart beat with ultrasonic exam.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ectopic pregnancy rate35 days after embryo transfer

No sac can be seen inside uterine 35 days after embryo transfer, but with high hCG level

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Reproductive Medical Center, 1st Affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

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