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Macular Retinal Thickness and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Measured in Amblyopia, an OCT study.

Conditions
amblyopia
lazy eye
10047060
Registration Number
NL-OMON31038
Lead Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria

*diagnosed amblyopia caused by an anisometropia, strabismus or a combination of these two who received therapy with a visual acuity difference of two lines between the two eyes.
*The patient has to be at least three years old and cooperative enough to sit through all examination, including the OCT examination.
*Refractive error within the range of S+12.0 and S-12.0 due to the limitations of the OCT device.
*A patient needs to have at least a 2 diopter spherical difference in refraction between both eyes and/or a 2 diopter astigmatic difference to be part of the anisometropic group.
*Patients with any manifest ocular deviation or eccentric fixation will be included in the strabismic group.
*To be part of the normal group, the patient needs to have a straight eye position, but phorias are allowed. The refraction needs to be similar in both eyes and should not be above S+5.0 or S-8.0, astigmatism should not exceed 2 diopters

Exclusion Criteria

*Patients with a history of organic eye diseases or a history of intraocular surgery.
*Patients with a history of cataract or existing cataract
*Patients with retinal disorders, glaucoma or laser treatment in the preceding years.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational non invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>* Visus<br /><br>* Etiology amblyopia<br /><br>* OCT measurements (outlined in appendix C of the protocol)</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>* Refraction<br /><br>* Stereopsis<br /><br>* As-length<br /><br>* Age</p><br>
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