Hormonal Status on Blood Flow and Tissue in Pelvic Organ Prolapse
- Conditions
- Pelvic Floor Disorders
- Interventions
- Drug: Postmenopausal, topical vaginal estrogen cream
- Registration Number
- NCT01886794
- Brief Summary
Our primary aim in the current study is to determine important tissue differences, including muscle and connective tissue changes, between postmenopausal women and reproductive age women with pelvic floor dysfunction to help develop targeted and noninvasive treatments.
- Detailed Description
Our primary aim in the current study is to determine important tissue differences, including muscle and connective tissue changes, between postmenopausal women and reproductive age women with pelvic floor dysfunction to help develop targeted and noninvasive treatments. We will perform in vivo evaluations with colposcopy and OCT to determine epithelial thickness and overall mucosal health prior to surgery. At the time of surgery, we will obtain tissue for histologic and imaging analysis.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 10
- 21 to 70 years of age
- Stage II or greater pelvic organ prolapse (POP)
- Individuals electing surgery to treat their POP
- Willing and able to comply with study procedures
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Contraindication for estrogen cream
- Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator would place the subject at increased risk for participation
- History of connective tissue disease
- Previous hysterectomy or pelvic organ prolapse surgery
- Known allergic reaction to any agent required by the protocol
- Use of hormone therapy in postmenopausal women in the last 90 days
- Pregnant or lactating females
- History of prior noncompliance or the presence or history of psychiatric condition that would in the opinion of the investigator make it difficult for the subject to comply with study procedures or follow instructions
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Postmenopausal, topical vaginal cream Postmenopausal, topical vaginal estrogen cream Postmenopausal participants randomized to topical vaginal cream containing estrogen or placebo for about one month's use prior to scheduled surgery. These will include those women randomized to estrogen cream.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Vaginal epithelial thickness 1-month perioperative study Measure of vaginal epithelial thickness obtained by optical coherence tomography
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Histologic assessment of excised tissue 1-month perioperative study Evaluation of histology from surgery for collagen and elastin
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
UTMB Galveston
🇺🇸Galveston, Texas, United States