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Hormonal Status on Blood Flow and Tissue in Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Pelvic Floor Disorders
Interventions
Drug: Postmenopausal, topical vaginal estrogen cream
Registration Number
NCT01886794
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
Brief Summary

Our primary aim in the current study is to determine important tissue differences, including muscle and connective tissue changes, between postmenopausal women and reproductive age women with pelvic floor dysfunction to help develop targeted and noninvasive treatments.

Detailed Description

Our primary aim in the current study is to determine important tissue differences, including muscle and connective tissue changes, between postmenopausal women and reproductive age women with pelvic floor dysfunction to help develop targeted and noninvasive treatments. We will perform in vivo evaluations with colposcopy and OCT to determine epithelial thickness and overall mucosal health prior to surgery. At the time of surgery, we will obtain tissue for histologic and imaging analysis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • 21 to 70 years of age
  • Stage II or greater pelvic organ prolapse (POP)
  • Individuals electing surgery to treat their POP
  • Willing and able to comply with study procedures
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication for estrogen cream
  • Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator would place the subject at increased risk for participation
  • History of connective tissue disease
  • Previous hysterectomy or pelvic organ prolapse surgery
  • Known allergic reaction to any agent required by the protocol
  • Use of hormone therapy in postmenopausal women in the last 90 days
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • History of prior noncompliance or the presence or history of psychiatric condition that would in the opinion of the investigator make it difficult for the subject to comply with study procedures or follow instructions

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Postmenopausal, topical vaginal creamPostmenopausal, topical vaginal estrogen creamPostmenopausal participants randomized to topical vaginal cream containing estrogen or placebo for about one month's use prior to scheduled surgery. These will include those women randomized to estrogen cream.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vaginal epithelial thickness1-month perioperative study

Measure of vaginal epithelial thickness obtained by optical coherence tomography

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Histologic assessment of excised tissue1-month perioperative study

Evaluation of histology from surgery for collagen and elastin

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UTMB Galveston

🇺🇸

Galveston, Texas, United States

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