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IGF-1, Sarcopenia and Mortality: a Cohort Study in Patient With Cognitive Impairment

Completed
Conditions
Cognitive Impairment
Insulin-like Growth Factor 1
Interventions
Procedure: IGF-1 serum value
Registration Number
NCT02139410
Lead Sponsor
University of Roma La Sapienza
Brief Summary

Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF)-1 is an important neuromyotrophic hormone. Disregulation of this hormone has been reported to influence the genesis of cognitive impairment and dementia in the elderly patients. We analyzed the possible link between IGF-1 and risk of Sarcopenia and Mortality in a cohort of elder patients with cognitive impairment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
589
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of cognitive impairment (MMSE < 24)
  • Age > 65 ys
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of pancreatic disorders
  • Diagnosis of acromegaly
  • Diagnosis of GH-related disorders
  • Recent bone fractures or immobility before the enrollment (3 months)
  • Cancer

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IGF-1 1st and 2nd quartileIGF-1 serum valueReduction of IGF-1 serum value in a cohort of patients with cognitive impairment
IGF-1 3rd and 4rd quartileIGF-1 serum valueReduction of IGF-1 serum value in a cohort of patients with cognitive impairment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
IGF-1 reduction in patients with sarcopeniabaseline, 24 months, 48 months

IGF-1 reduction could be linked to sarcopenia in patients with cognitive impairment

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
IGF-1 reduction and mortality in patients with cognitive impairmentbaseline, 24 months, 48 months

IGF-1 could be an independent risk factor for mortality in patients with cognitive impairment

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

IRCCS Galeazzi

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

Sapienza University of Rome

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

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