Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Cognition by Physical Exercise and Cognitive Training in Schizophrenia: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia
- Sponsor
- University Medical Center Goettingen
- Enrollment
- 66
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Hippocampal volume
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
To explore: (a) if physical exercise (sports) combined with cognitive training leads to (superior) improvement of cognition in schizophrenia compared to sports or cognitive training alone (b) if a sports program alone or in combination with cognitive training has influence on hippocampal pathology and synaptic plasticity in schizophrenia compared to a placebo condition.
Investigators
Prof. Dr. Peter Falkai
Prof. Dr. med. Peter Falkai
University Medical Center Goettingen
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male and female patients with the diagnosis of schizophrenia (based on ICD-10 criteria)
- •Age between 18 and 55
- •Verbal IQ ≥ 85
- •Stable psychopathology on constant medication for 2 weeks
- •Informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients, who are
- •not willing or able to participate in the sports program and cognitive training
- •reveal a significant worsening of psychopathology (based on an increase over 20% of the PANSS positive score)
- •have an organic mental disorder (such as intoxication or neurological disorders of the CNS)
- •suffer from instable somatic diseases
- •have an active substance abuse
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Hippocampal volume
Time Frame: after three months of exercise
Measurement of hippocampal volume before and after the exercise intervention, 3T-MRI MPRAGE-Sequence, manual and automated delineation of hippocampal borders
Secondary Outcomes
- Verbal Learning Memory(after three months of exercise)
- Positive and negative symptoms(after three months of exercise)