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Effects of a Peer-led Walking In ScHools Intervention

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physical Activity
Interventions
Behavioral: Physical Activity
Registration Number
NCT02871830
Lead Sponsor
University of Ulster
Brief Summary

Children and young people are recommended to undertake at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity each day. However recent findings have indicated that only 51% of children aged 7 years were meeting these guidelines. Previous research has also highlighted girls are significantly less active than. Furthermore, children living in Northern Ireland are least likely to meet the guidelines, with only 43.4% of children here reaching the recommended ≥ 60 minutes a day. The development of interventions which can successfully increase levels of physical activity in adolescent girls in Northern Ireland is of key importance. The aim of this intervention is to investigate whether or not girls (aged 11-13 years) can increase their daily levels of physical activity over a 12 week period by taking part in a school-based brisk walking intervention. The impact of participating in a school-based brisk walking intervention on a range of other outcome measures will also be investigated. A total sample of 200 adolescent females will be recruited onto the study, with recruitment of participants taking place at the school level. Following written consent from parents/guardians and assent from participants, participants will be randomised at the school level to either participate in the walking intervention or to act as controls. Objective physical activity will be assessed at 3 time points using an Actigraph accelerometer. At baseline, post-intervention (12 weeks) and follow up (4 months post-intervention) participants will also undergo measurements of height, weight, waist and hip circumference, bloody pressure, and cardiorespiratory fitness. Participants will also complete questionnaires assessing levels of physical activity and a number of psychosocial variables at each time point. Following completion of follow up measurements, a sub-sample of participants (n=45) will be invited to take part in focus groups to evaluate their experiences of the intervention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • 11-13 years old
  • Female
  • Attend a school selected to take part in the study
  • Healthy and free from any medical condition that limits their participation in a brisk walking intervention, for example, a musculoskeletal injury
Exclusion Criteria
  • Male pupils
  • Those who are unable to walk or for whom walking is contraindicated will not be eligible for inclusion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Physical activity intervention groupPhysical Activity-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total daily physical activityChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Measured for 7 consecutive days using Actigraph accelerometer at each time-point

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Self-efficacy for walkingChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Psychosocial questionnaire - adapted walking self-efficacy scale

Waist hip ratioChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Physical activity intensityChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Measured for 7 consecutive days using Actigraph accelerometer at each time-point

Cardiorespiratory fitnessChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Measured using the Queens College Step test

Self-efficacy for physical activityChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Psychosocial questionnaire - Children's physical activity self-efficacy scale

Social support for physical activity and walkingChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Social support for physical activity and walking from male and female parents/guardians and friends scale

Self-reported physical activityChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Measured using Physical Activity Questionnaire for children

WeightChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
Attitude to exerciseChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention

Psychosocial questionnaire - perceived benefits and barriers to exercise scale

Blood pressureChange between baseline and post-intervention (12 weeks) and 4-months post-intervention
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