NCT01054469已完成不适用
Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominus Plane Block for Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hand-assisted Nephrectomy.
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- Mayo Clinic
- 入组人数
- 21
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Determine if TAP block is a viable alternative to PCA narcotics for the control of pain after hand-assisted, laparoscopic nephrectomy.
研究概览
简要总结
Transversus Abdominus Plane (TAP) block may reduce need for postoperative pain medications in patients undergoing laparoscopic hand assisted nephrectomy. Our hypothesis is that the TAP block will result in a significant reduction in pain scores and morphine requirements in the active group.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients who are ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 years of age.
- •Patients scheduled to undergo hand assisted laparoscopic removal of a single kidney for either tumor or living donor transplantation.
排除标准
- •Patients scheduled to undergo an open procedure for nephrectomy
- •Patients who are converted from hand assisted laparoscopic surgery to open surgery due to intraoperative complications.
- •Bilateral nephrectomy
- •Pregnant or lactating patients
- •Patients unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
- •Patients unable to comprehend the use of a visual analog scale
- •Patients desiring preemptive antiemetics
- •Opioid tolerance
- •Allergy to amide local anesthetics or any of the study drugs (morphine).
- •Contraindication to regional nerve block (bleeding disorder, infection at site of block)
- •Patients with history of dementia
结局指标
主要结局
Determine if TAP block is a viable alternative to PCA narcotics for the control of pain after hand-assisted, laparoscopic nephrectomy.
时间窗: 24 hours postoperatively
次要结局
- TAP block with ropivacaine will lead to equivalent or better results with regard to the following outcomes:pain scores, nausea, vomiting, sedation, request for PCA, discontinuation of Foley catheter, discharge from the hospital(24 hours postoperatively)
研究者
研究点 (2)
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