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Dopamine’s role in premature decision-making in healthy humans

Not Applicable
Conditions
Healthy volunteers studied.
Registration Number
DRKS00011612
Lead Sponsor
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik ZürichKlinik für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting stopped after recruiting started
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

• Age from 18 to 40 years
• Male sex
• European ancestry
• Right-handedness
• Written informed consent
• Consent to adhere to the study protocol
• Ability to adhere to the study protocol

Exclusion Criteria

• Serious past or present brain disease, brain injury or brain surgery
• Any neurological or psychiatric disorders (past or present)
• Nicotine/tobacco use of more than 10 cigarettes per week, or equivalent
• Current use of recreational drugs
• History of alcohol and/or drug abuse
• Any current severe medical condition
• Currently taking medication of any kind, in particular any known to interact with methylphenidate
• Allergy to lactose (placebo) or to methylphenidate
• Tachycardia >100 bpm, cardiac arrhythmia and/or QTc time >430 ms
• Blood pressure outside of healthy range
• History of severe kidney or liver disorder
• Pacemaker, neurostimulator or any other head or heart implants
• Any breathing difficulties
• Claustrophobia
• Dependence on a hearing aid
• Bald head or dreadlocks (EEG only)
• Inability to sit still (EEG) or lie still (MRI) for the duration of the experiment (sneezing, coughing,
itching, trembling, twitching, pain, etc.)
• Subjects with MRI-incompatible metal parts in the body
• Possibility of the presence of any metal fragments in the body (e.g., metal splinters, ballistic
wounds, shrapnel or surgical clips)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To obtain non-invasive measures of behaviour, fMRI and EEG which allow us to determine, using mathematical analysis, the dependence of goal-directed decision-making on levels of dopamine.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
In addition, to examine how this dependence is influenced by individual differences in personality and serotonin-relevant genetic polymorphisms.
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