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Ozone Therapy and Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia

Completed
Conditions
COVID-19 Pneumonia
Registration Number
NCT04444531
Lead Sponsor
Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta
Brief Summary

The objective is to determine whether the use of ozone autohemotherapy is associated with a decrease in time to clinical improvement

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • confirmed COVID-19 infection (diagnosed by nasopharyngeal swab performed on admission)
  • severe pneumonia with baseline chest X-ray abnormalities;
  • Oxygen saturation <94% on room air, and tachypnea with respiratory rate exceeding 30 per minute.
  • Informed consent signed.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Not willing to participate in the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to clinical improvement28 days

Clinical improvement was defined as a two-point reduction (relative to the patient's status on hospital admission) on a six-point ordinal scale, or discharge alive from the hospital, whichever came first. The six-point scale was as follows: death (6 points); extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or mechanical ventilation (5 points); noninvasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen therapy (4 points); oxygen therapy without need for high-flow oxygen or non-invasive ventilation (3 points); hospital admission without need for oxygen therapy (2 points); and discharged from hospital or reached discharge criteria (1 point). Discharge criteria were as evidence of clinical recovery (normalization of pyrexia, respiratory rate \<24 per minute, oxygen saturation \>94% on room air, and absence of cough) for at least 72 hours.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to a 2-fold decrease of ferritin from baseline28 days
Rate of patients with Clinical improvement at day 1414 days

Clinical improvement was defined as a two-point reduction (relative to the patient's status on hospital admission) on a six-point ordinal scale, or discharge alive from the hospital, whichever came first. The six-point scale was as follows: death (6 points); extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or mechanical ventilation (5 points); noninvasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen therapy (4 points); oxygen therapy without need for high-flow oxygen or non-invasive ventilation (3 points); hospital admission without need for oxygen therapy (2 points); and discharged from hospital or reached discharge criteria (1 point). Discharge criteria were as evidence of clinical recovery (normalization of pyrexia, respiratory rate \<24 per minute, oxygen saturation \>94% on room air, and absence of cough) for at least 72 hours.

Rate of patients with Clinical improvement at day 2828 days

Clinical improvement was defined as a two-point reduction (relative to the patient's status on hospital admission) on a six-point ordinal scale, or discharge alive from the hospital, whichever came first. The six-point scale was as follows: death (6 points); extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or mechanical ventilation (5 points); noninvasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen therapy (4 points); oxygen therapy without need for high-flow oxygen or non-invasive ventilation (3 points); hospital admission without need for oxygen therapy (2 points); and discharged from hospital or reached discharge criteria (1 point). Discharge criteria were as evidence of clinical recovery (normalization of pyrexia, respiratory rate \<24 per minute, oxygen saturation \>94% on room air, and absence of cough) for at least 72 hours.

Time to a 2-fold decrease of C-protein reactive from baseline28 days
Time to a 2-fold decrease of Lactate Dehydrogenase from baseline28 days
Time to a 2-fold decrease of D-dimer from baseline28 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Policlinic Ibiza Hospital

🇪🇸

Ibiza, Spain

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