Efavirenz (brand names Sustiva® and Stocrin®) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) and is used as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for the treatment of a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1.
For HIV infection that has not previously been treated, efavirenz and lamivudine in combination with zidovudine or tenofovir is the preferred NNRTI-based regimen.
Efavirenz is also used in combination with other antiretroviral agents as part of an expanded postexposure prophylaxis regimen to prevent HIV transmission for those exposed to materials associated with a high risk for HIV transmission.
For use in combination treatment of HIV infection (AIDS)
GSK Investigational Site, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
Program for HIV Prevention and Treatment (PHPT)/IRD 174, Changklan, Muang, Chiang Mai, Thailand
INSERM, Villejuif, France
AMPATH at Moi Univ. Teaching Hosp. Eldoret CRS (12601), Eldoret, Kenya
Walter Reed Project - Kenya Med. Research Institute Kericho CRS (12501), Kericho, Kenya
College of Med. JHU CRS (30301), Blantyre, Malawi
Siriraj Hospital ,Mahidol University NICHD CRS, Bangkok, Bangkoknoi, Thailand
Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao NICHD CRS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Ucsf Hiv/Aids Crs, San Francisco, California, United States
Johns Hopkins University CRS, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Ohio State University CRS, Columbus, Ohio, United States
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