Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is also produced by Malassezia furfur, also known as Pityrosporum ovale, which is a species of fungus that is normally found on human skin. Azelaic acid is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied topically in a cream formulation of 20%. It works in part by stopping the growth of skin bacteria that cause acne, and by keeping skin pores clear. Azelaic acid's antimicrobial action may be attributable to inhibition of microbial cellular protein synthesis.
For the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Wake Forest University Health Sciences Dept of Dermatology, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Clinic for Dermatology and Vereology, Central Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Novum Pharmaceutical Research Services of Nevada Inc., Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
DermResearch, PLLC, Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Callender Center for Clinical Research, Mitchellville, Maryland, United States
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