Irinotecan

Generic Name
Irinotecan
Brand Names
Camptosar, Onivyde, Onivyde pegylated liposomal (previously known as Onivyde)
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C33H38N4O6
CAS Number
97682-44-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
7673326042
Background

Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).

Indication

For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.

Associated Conditions
Esophageal Cancer, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gastric Cancer, High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM), Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rhabdomyosarcomas, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Stage IV Colorectal Cancer, Recurrent, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Refractory, metastatic Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Associated Therapies
-

A Study of ART0380 for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2020-12-08
Last Posted Date
2024-12-11
Lead Sponsor
Artios Pharma Ltd
Target Recruit Count
547
Registration Number
NCT04657068
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Specialists of North Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Minnesota Oncology Hematology, Maple Grove, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

and more 37 locations

Sym021 in Combination With Either Sym022 or Sym023 or Sym023 and Irinotecan in Patients With Recurrent Advanced Selected Solid Tumor Malignancies

First Posted Date
2020-11-24
Last Posted Date
2024-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Symphogen A/S
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT04641871
Locations
🇺🇸

MD Anderson, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

University of Kansas Medical Center (KUMC), Westwood, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

START Midwest, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

and more 14 locations

FaR-RMS: An Overarching Study for Children and Adults With Frontline and Relapsed RhabdoMyoSarcoma

First Posted Date
2020-11-12
Last Posted Date
2024-05-23
Lead Sponsor
University of Birmingham
Target Recruit Count
1672
Registration Number
NCT04625907
Locations
🇬🇷

University Unit of Pediatric Oncology-hematology - Children's Hospital Agia Sophia, Athens, Greece

🇮🇱

Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel

🇮🇱

Hadassah University Medical Centre, Jerusalem, Israel

and more 125 locations

A Study of Encorafenib Plus Cetuximab With or Without Chemotherapy in People With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-10-29
Last Posted Date
2024-12-17
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
816
Registration Number
NCT04607421
Locations
🇺🇸

LAC & USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Cedars- Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Investigational Drug Service, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 378 locations

Early-Line Anti-EGFR Therapy to Facilitate Retreatment for Select Patients With mCRC

First Posted Date
2020-10-14
Last Posted Date
2024-04-30
Lead Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Target Recruit Count
71
Registration Number
NCT04587128
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

RRx-001 Given With Irinotecan and Temozolomide for Pediatric Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Malignant Solid and Central Nervous System Tumors

First Posted Date
2020-08-24
Last Posted Date
2024-10-31
Lead Sponsor
EpicentRx, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT04525014
Locations
🇺🇸

Texas Children's Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

AVELUMAB and CETUXIMAB and mFOLFOXIRI as Initial Therapy for Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients

First Posted Date
2020-08-14
Last Posted Date
2023-09-13
Lead Sponsor
Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest
Target Recruit Count
58
Registration Number
NCT04513951
Locations
🇮🇹

U.O. Oncologia Medica 2 Universitaria - Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana Dipartimento di Ricerca Traslazionale e Nuove Tecnologie - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

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