Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.
Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea, Republic of
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Beijing Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China
Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Cencer, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center, Moscow, Russian Federation
Zhen Zhang, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Zhen Zhang, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Aleksei Kalinin, Moscow, Russian Federation
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
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