Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (first-line therapy when administered with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin). Also used in combination with cisplatin for the treatment of extensive small cell lung cancer. Irinotecan is currently under investigation for the treatment of metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer. Also used in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy.
Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Jian Xiao, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Affiliated Hospital, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, Florida, United States
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Henry Ford Health Providence Novi Hospital, Novi, Michigan, United States
The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shengyang, Liaoning, China
Northwell Health Cancer Institute at Huntington, Greenlawn, New York, United States
Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States
City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States
Tufts Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
Kyorin University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Maine Center for Cancer Medicine, Scarborough, Maine, United States
Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
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