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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Comparison of Three Combination Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Women With Stage I or Stage II Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Registration Number
NCT00004237
Locations
🇬🇧

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey, Sutton, England, United Kingdom

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Plus Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory T-cell Lymphoma, Hodgkin's Lymphoma, or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-06-12
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Registration Number
NCT00004907
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma, Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, or Agnogenic Myeloid Metaplasia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-06-12
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Registration Number
NCT00004181
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Resected Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2009-02-09
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
Registration Number
NCT00033683
Locations
🇬🇧

St. Georges Hospital Medical School, London, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Huddersfield Royal Infirmary, Huddersfield, West Yorks, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, England, United Kingdom

and more 66 locations

Busulfan and Cyclophosphamide Followed by Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-06-12
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Registration Number
NCT00004896
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

S0213 Chemotherapy Plus Rituximab in Treating Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-11-01
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT00041132

Donor Bone Marrow Transplant in Treating Patients With Leukemia, Lymphoma, or Nonmalignant Hematologic Disorders

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia
Multiple Myeloma and Malignant Plasma Cell Neoplasms
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-10-25
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT00005622
Locations
🇺🇸

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

Adjuvant Stage 2-3A Breast Cancer With Positive Lymph Nodes

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: tamoxifen citrate
Procedure: adjuvant therapy
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-10-02
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT00007904
Locations
🇺🇸

Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

UH-LUICC, Mentor, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

UH-Chagrin Highlands, Orange Village, Ohio, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Older Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00039351
Locations
🇳🇱

Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

🇧🇪

Ziekenhuis Network Antwerpen Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium

🇧🇪

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann, Brussels, Belgium

and more 14 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT00003215
Locations
🇨🇭

Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

🇨🇭

Inselspital, Bern, Bern, Switzerland

🇨🇭

Ratisches Kantons und Regionalspital, Chur, Switzerland

and more 9 locations
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