MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA (cT1-3, N0-1, M0) Breast Cancer and Positive Axillary Lymph Nodes

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2024-03-21
Lead Sponsor
NSABP Foundation Inc
Target Recruit Count
5351
Registration Number
NCT00003782
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Creticos Cancer Center at Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

and more 154 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With High-Risk Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: thiotepa
Drug: paclitaxel
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2015-08-04
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT00004092
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Localized Ependymoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Societe Internationale d'Oncologie Pediatrique
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00004224
Locations
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Ostra Sjukhuset, Gothenburg, Sweden

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Έ

Hospital Des Cruces, Vizcaya, Spain

and more 4 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Second-Look Surgery and Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Nonmetastatic Medulloblastoma or Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Untreated Childhood Medulloblastoma
Untreated Childhood Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Drug: etoposide
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
Radiation: 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-09
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
82
Registration Number
NCT00006461
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Children's Oncology Group, Arcadia, California, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Breast Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery

Phase 3
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Research Campaign Clinical Trials Centre
Registration Number
NCT00039546
Locations
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Glan Clywd District General Hospital, Rhyl, Denbighshire, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Morriston Hospital NHS Trust, West Glamorgen, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Singleton Hospital, Swansea, United Kingdom

and more 43 locations

Chemotherapy and Surgery Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Metastatic Neuroblastoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
Registration Number
NCT00024193
Locations
πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Stage III Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Suspended
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Grupo Oncologico Cooperativo del Sur
Registration Number
NCT00002696
Locations
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡·

Unidad Oncologica Del Comahue, Neuquen, Argentina

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡·

Centro De Oncologia y Terapia Radiante, Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡·

Policlinica Privada Instituto De Medicina Nuclear, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina

and more 3 locations

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Neuroblastoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
German Society for Pediatric Oncology and Hematology GPOH gGmbH
Registration Number
NCT00017225
Locations
πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Carl - Thiem - Klinkum Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Klinikum Lippe - Detmold, Detmold, Germany

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Praxis am Evangelischen Krankenhaus Bethanien, Iserlohn, Germany

and more 85 locations

Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery and Radiation Therapy With or Without Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Wilms' Tumor or Clear Cell Sarcoma of the Kidney

Phase 2
Conditions
Kidney Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT00025103
Locations
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Oxford Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, England, United Kingdom

and more 17 locations

Combination Chemotherapy, Surgery or Radiation Therapy, and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Recurrent Medulloblastoma or Primitive Neuroectodermal and Pineal Tumors

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00025077
Locations
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

and more 17 locations
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