MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Neoadjuvant Treatment of HER2 Positive Early High-risk and Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Invasive Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-07-23
Last Posted Date
2024-03-06
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Michelangelo
Target Recruit Count
650
Registration Number
NCT03595592
Locations
🇪🇸

MD Anderson Cancer Center, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Virgen de la Nieves, Granada, Spain

🇮🇹

Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia, Udine, Italy

and more 62 locations

Cardiac Safe Transplants for Systemic Sclerosis

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Systemic Sclerosis
Scleroderma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-07-20
Last Posted Date
2020-08-12
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03593902
Locations
🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Compassionate Use of CAR T Cells Targeting the CD19 Antigen and Containing the Inducible Caspase 9 Safety Switch

Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Immune System Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
First Posted Date
2018-07-20
Last Posted Date
2021-12-03
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT03594162
Locations
🇺🇸

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

QUILT-3.080: NANT Pancreatic Cancer Vaccine

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Aldoxorubicin HCl
Biological: ALT-803
Biological: ETBX-011
Biological: ETBX-021
Biological: ETBX-051
Biological: ETBX-061
Biological: GI-4000
Biological: GI-6207
Biological: GI-6301
Biological: haNK for infusion
Biological: bevacizumab
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fluorouracil
Drug: Leucovorin
Drug: nab-Paclitaxel
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Biological: Avelumab
Procedure: SBRT
First Posted Date
2018-07-16
Last Posted Date
2024-08-27
Lead Sponsor
ImmunityBio, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT03586869
Locations
🇺🇸

Chan Soon-Shiong Institute for Medicine, El Segundo, California, United States

Nivolumab With Standard of Care Chemotherapy for Peripheral T Cell Lymphomas

First Posted Date
2018-07-16
Last Posted Date
2024-10-29
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03586999
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Nivolumab in Combination With Metronomic Chemotherapy in Paediatrics Refractory / Relapsing Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Childhood Solid Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-07-13
Last Posted Date
2024-05-06
Lead Sponsor
Centre Oscar Lambret
Target Recruit Count
63
Registration Number
NCT03585465
Locations
🇧🇪

University Hospital Ghent, Gent, Belgium

🇧🇪

University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

🇫🇷

Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France

and more 8 locations

CD19-Specific T Cells Post AlloSCT

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With t(v;11q23.3); KMT2A Rearranged
Recurrent B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Recurrent Ph-Like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Recurrent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified
Interventions
Biological: Autologous CD19-CD8-CD28-CD3zeta-CAR-mbIL15-HER1t T Cells
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
First Posted Date
2018-07-09
Last Posted Date
2021-06-02
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT03579888
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Liver Transplantation With Tregs at MGH

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Liver Transplant
Interventions
Biological: arTreg-CSB
Procedure: leukapheresis
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: mesna
Drug: everolimus
First Posted Date
2018-07-05
Last Posted Date
2023-12-08
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03577431
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital: Transplantation, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

QUILT-2.024: Phase 2 Neoadjuvant, Consolidation, and Adjuvant Combination NANT Immunotherapy Versus Standard of Care in Subjects With Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Nab-paclitaxel
Drug: Cisplatin
Drug: 5Fluorouracil
Drug: Docetaxel
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: ETBX-011
Biological: ETBX-051
Biological: ETBX-061
Biological: GI-4000
Biological: GI-6301
Drug: Aldoxorubicin
Drug: Avelumab
Drug: ALT-803
Biological: haNK
First Posted Date
2018-07-02
Last Posted Date
2022-04-05
Lead Sponsor
ImmunityBio, Inc.
Registration Number
NCT03574649
Locations
🇺🇸

Chan Soon-Shiong Institute for Medicine, El Segundo, California, United States

Nivolumab & IRX-2 With Surgery for Resectable Stage III-IVA Oral Cavity Cancer or HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Human Papillomavirus Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Stage II Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7
Stage III Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IVA Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v6 and v7
Stage III Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: IRX-2
Biological: Nivolumab
Procedure: Surgery
First Posted Date
2018-07-02
Last Posted Date
2019-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Registration Number
NCT03575234
Locations
🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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