MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Very Early PET-response Adapted Targeted Therapy for Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Single -Arm Phase II Study

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-05-07
Last Posted Date
2023-11-09
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT03517137
Locations
🇳🇱

Amsterdam UMC - Locatie AMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands

🇳🇱

Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands

🇵🇱

Maria Sklodowska Curie National Institute of Oncology - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland

and more 13 locations

A Phase I/II, Safety Clinical Trial of DCVAC/PCa and ONCOS-102 in Men With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Biological: DCVac/PCa
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2018-05-02
Last Posted Date
2021-02-01
Lead Sponsor
SOTIO a.s.
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT03514836
Locations
🇨🇿

Fakultní nemocnice v Motole, Praha, Czechia

Tailored Prednisone Reduction in Preventing Hyperglycemia in Participants With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Receiving Combination Chemotherapy Treatment

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Prednisone
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Biological: Rituximab
Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
First Posted Date
2018-04-23
Last Posted Date
2025-01-09
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT03505762
Locations
🇺🇸

Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

BCMA-Specific CAR T-Cells Combined With a Gamma Secretase Inhibitor (JSMD194) to Treat Relapsed or Persistent Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma
Refractory Plasma Cell Myeloma
Interventions
Biological: BCMA-specific CAR-expressing T Lymphocytes
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Gamma-Secretase Inhibitor LY3039478
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other: Pharmacokinetic Study
First Posted Date
2018-04-18
Last Posted Date
2024-01-08
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT03502577
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

A Study Comparing Atezolizumab (Anti PD-L1 Antibody) In Combination With Adjuvant Anthracycline/Taxane-Based Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy Alone In Patients With Operable Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Atezolizumab
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Dose-dense Doxorubicin or dose-dense Epirubicin
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2018-04-17
Last Posted Date
2024-08-21
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
2199
Registration Number
NCT03498716
Locations
🇺🇸

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Maryland Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇦🇺

Royal Adelaide Hospital; Cancer Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

and more 361 locations

Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy With Letrozole in Patients With Estrogen Receptor Positive/HER-2 Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Invasive Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-04-13
Last Posted Date
2018-04-13
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Center, Korea
Target Recruit Count
114
Registration Number
NCT03497702
Locations
🇰🇷

National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Korea, Republic of

A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of the Fixed-Dose Combination of Pertuzumab and Trastuzumab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Participants With HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Early Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin
Drug: Docetaxel
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: FDC of Pertuzumab and Trastuzumab SC
Drug: Pertuzumab IV
Drug: Trastuzumab IV
Drug: Trastuzumab SC
Procedure: Surgery
Radiation: Post-operative Radiotherapy
Drug: Hormone Therapy
First Posted Date
2018-04-11
Last Posted Date
2024-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT03493854
Locations
🇨🇦

The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

🇯🇵

St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan

🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Anderlecht, Belgium

and more 104 locations

CYCLONES - CYClophosphamide LOw Dose and No Extra Steroid

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-04-10
Last Posted Date
2021-07-21
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
49
Registration Number
NCT03492255
Locations
🇧🇷

Rheumatology Division of Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

🇧🇷

Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da USP, São Paulo, Brazil

Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-04-04
Last Posted Date
2024-07-16
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT03488225
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Haploidentical Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Transplantation: Examining Checkpoint Immune Regulators' Expression

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Lymphoma
Myelodysplasia
Plasma Cell Disorder
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Myeloproliferative Disorder
Myelofibrosis
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
Radiation: Total Body Irradiation
Drug: Tacrolimus
Drug: cellcept
Drug: g-csf
Procedure: Peripheral Blood Transplant
First Posted Date
2018-03-29
Last Posted Date
2024-07-23
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT03480360
Locations
🇺🇸

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

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