MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

TIL-ACT After NMA Chemo With IL-2 and Nivo Rescue in Metastatic Melanoma (mMEL)

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-03-23
Last Posted Date
2024-02-13
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03475134
Locations
🇨🇭

CHUV Oncology Department, Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland

A Study of Glofitamab in Combination With Rituximab or Obinutuzumab Plus Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone (CHOP), or Polatuzumab Vedotin Plus Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, and Prednisone (CHP) in Participants With Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas or With DLBCL

First Posted Date
2018-03-16
Last Posted Date
2024-10-22
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
172
Registration Number
NCT03467373
Locations
🇩🇰

Rigshospitalet; Hæmatologisk Klinik, Klinisk Afprøvnings Team KAT, København Ø, Denmark

🇺🇸

University of Alabama Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Fox Chase-Temple Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 21 locations

Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation Before Donor Transplant and Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Filgrastim
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Drug: Tacrolimus
Radiation: Total Marrow Irradiation
First Posted Date
2018-03-16
Last Posted Date
2024-02-16
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03467386
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

CD19 T-CAR for Treatment of Children and Young Adults With r/r B-ALL

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Pediatric
B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-03-15
Last Posted Date
2023-02-24
Lead Sponsor
Federal Research Institute of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03467256
Locations
🇷🇺

Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russian Federation

Modified T Cells, Chemotherapy, and Aldesleukin With or Without LV305 and CMB305 in Treating Participants With Advanced or Recurrent Sarcoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
HLA-A*0201 Positive Cells Present
NY-ESO-1 Positive Tumor Cells Present
Recurrent Synovial Sarcoma
Recurrent Myxoid Liposarcoma
Interventions
Biological: Aldesleukin
Biological: Autologous NY-ESO-1-specific CD8-positive T Lymphocytes
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Dendritic Cell-targeting Lentiviral Vector ID-LV305
First Posted Date
2018-03-01
Last Posted Date
2023-10-16
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT03450122
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Autologous CD8+ T-cells Expressing an Anti-BCMA CAR in Patients With Myeloma

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-02-28
Last Posted Date
2024-07-01
Lead Sponsor
Cartesian Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT03448978
Locations
🇺🇸

The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

🇺🇸

Virgina Cancer Specialists, Fairfax, Virginia, United States

LN-145 or LN-145-S1 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Ovarian Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC), Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer, Osteosarcoma, or Other Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Ovarian Carcinosarcoma
Poorly Differentiated Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Carcinoma
Recurrent Ovarian Carcinoma
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Bone Sarcoma
Malignancy in Giant Cell Tumor of Bone
Thyroid Gland Anaplastic Carcinoma
Refractory Osteosarcoma
Dedifferentiated Chondrosarcoma
Interventions
Biological: Aldesleukin
Biological: Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes LN-145
Biological: Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes LN-145-S1
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Drug: Fludarabine
Biological: Ipilimumab
Biological: Nivolumab
Other: Questionnaire Administration
First Posted Date
2018-02-28
Last Posted Date
2024-11-29
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT03449108
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

CD19/CD22 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells in Children and Young Adults With Recurrent or Refractory CD19/CD22-expressing B Cell Malignancies

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
B-Cell Lymphoma
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
B-Cell Leukemia
B-Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, B Cell
Acute Lymphoid Leukemia
B-NHL
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
B-All
Interventions
Biological: CD19/CD22 CAR T-Cells
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2018-02-28
Last Posted Date
2024-12-17
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT03448393
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Pom-dex Versus Pom-Cyclo-dex in MM Patients With Biochemical or Clinical Relapse, During Lena Maintenance Treatment

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-02-22
Last Posted Date
2021-03-10
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione EMN Italy Onlus
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03440411
Locations
🇮🇹

Fondazione EMN Italy Onlus, Torino, Italy

AntiCD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells for Relapsed or Refractory Non Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-02-15
Last Posted Date
2025-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Benjamin Tomlinson
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT03434769
Locations
🇺🇸

Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

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