Morphine

Generic Name
Morphine
Brand Names
Arymo, Avinza, Doloral, Duramorph, Embeda, Infumorph, Kadian, M-ediat, M-eslon, MSIR, Mitigo, Ms Contin, Statex
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H19NO3
CAS Number
57-27-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
76I7G6D29C
Background

Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as codeine, fentanyl, methadone, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, and oxycodone.

Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.

Indication

Morphine is used for the management of chronic, moderate to severe pain.

Opiods, including morphine, are effective for the short term management of pain. Patients taking opioids long term may need to be monitored for the development of physical dependence, addiction disorder, and drug abuse.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Pain, Severe Pain
Associated Therapies
-

Decreasing REcurrent Pain and Anxiety in Medical Procedures With a Pediatric Population: Trial

First Posted Date
2016-10-27
Last Posted Date
2018-05-18
Lead Sponsor
St. Justine's Hospital
Registration Number
NCT02947243
Locations
🇨🇦

CHU Ste. Justine, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Comparison of Adverse Drug Reactions Associated for Oxycodone and Morphine in Postoperative Pain After Abdominal Hysterectomy

First Posted Date
2016-10-18
Last Posted Date
2016-10-18
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Civil de Guadalajara
Target Recruit Count
64
Registration Number
NCT02936934

Paravertebral Morphine Versus Dexmedetomidine on Acute and Chronic Postmastectomy Pain

First Posted Date
2016-10-18
Last Posted Date
2018-01-12
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT02935933
Locations
🇪🇬

Assiut University, Assiut, Iorg0006563, Egypt

Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of the Postoperative Analgesia Methods

First Posted Date
2016-10-11
Last Posted Date
2016-10-11
Lead Sponsor
Istanbul University
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT02929147
Locations
🇹🇷

Ozlem Korkmaz Dilmen, Istanbul, Turkey

Spinal Morphine in Robotic Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

First Posted Date
2016-10-05
Last Posted Date
2018-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Maasstad Hospital
Target Recruit Count
160
Registration Number
NCT02924974
Locations
🇳🇱

Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Effects of Morphine on Loading-dose Ticagrelor in Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

First Posted Date
2016-09-23
Last Posted Date
2020-03-31
Lead Sponsor
General Hospital of Chinese Armed Police Forces
Target Recruit Count
128
Registration Number
NCT02913469
Locations
🇨🇳

Cardiology Department, Chinese Armed Police Force Genral Hospital, Beijing China, Beijing, China

Dexmedetomidine to Treat Bariatric Surgery-associated Pain

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-08-26
Last Posted Date
2021-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Janelle Vaughns
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT02880540
Locations
🇺🇸

Childrens National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Does IVPCA Increase Opioid Consumption and Side Effects in Fast Track Orthopedic Procedures?

First Posted Date
2016-08-26
Last Posted Date
2016-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT02880800
Locations
🇨🇦

Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Analgesic Efficacy of Transmucosal Fentanyl for Breakthrough Pain Caused by Interventional Gastrostomy

First Posted Date
2016-08-16
Last Posted Date
2019-05-13
Lead Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT02869321
Locations
🇫🇷

Service ORL - CHU NANCY, Nancy, France

MIdazolam Versus MOrphine in Acute Pulmonary Edema (MIMO Trial)

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-08-05
Last Posted Date
2022-06-09
Lead Sponsor
Alberto Dominguez-Rodriguez
Target Recruit Count
111
Registration Number
NCT02856698
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, Cataluña, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Comarcal de la Axarquía, Málaga, Andalucía, Spain

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