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Desflurane

Generic Name
Desflurane
Brand Names
Suprane
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C3H2F6O
CAS Number
57041-67-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
CRS35BZ94Q
Background

Desflurane, or I-653, a a volatile anesthetic that is more rapidly cleared and less metabolized than previous inhaled anesthetics such as methoxyflurane, sevoflurane, enflurane, or isoflurane.. It was developed in the late 1980s out of a need for a more rapidly acting and rapidly cleared inhaled anesthetic.

Desflurane was granted FDA approval on 18 September 1992.

Indication

Desflurane is indicated for the induction and maintenance of anesthesia in adults, as well as the maintenance of anesthesia in pediatric patients.

Associated Therapies
Induction and Maintenance of General Anesthesia, Maintenance of anesthesia therapy

Effect of Volatile- Based Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Brain Homeostasis and Neurocognitive Outcome

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Brain Edema Caused by Drugs
Cerebral Oxygenation
Interventions
First Posted Date
2025-01-17
Last Posted Date
2025-03-05
Lead Sponsor
Georgia Tsaousi
Target Recruit Count
84
Registration Number
NCT06779890
Locations
🇬🇷

AHEPA University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece

Desflurane Potentially Induces Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients Undergoing Perioperative Procedures by Modulating Cdc42 and Clock Proteins

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
Cholecystitis
Knee Osteoarthritis
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Interventions
Device: mechanical ventilation (MV)
First Posted Date
2025-01-13
Last Posted Date
2025-01-14
Lead Sponsor
Xiaguang Duan
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT06772558
Locations
🇨🇳

Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China

Effect of Sevoflurane and Desflurane on Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression in Elective Cholecystectomy

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Cholecystitis, Chronic
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-06-13
Last Posted Date
2025-02-05
Lead Sponsor
Kocaeli City Hospital
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT06457958
Locations
🇹🇷

Kocaeli City Hospital, Kocaeli, Izmit, Turkey

Desflurane Versus Isoflurane for Speeding Postanesthetic Recovery and Hospital Discharge

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Surgery
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-02-09
Last Posted Date
2025-02-03
Lead Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Target Recruit Count
2619
Registration Number
NCT06252207

The Quality of Recovery From General Anesthesia With Desflurane for Fundus Surgery

Early Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Postoperative Recovery
Desflurane Anesthesia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-02-05
Last Posted Date
2024-02-05
Lead Sponsor
Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
220
Registration Number
NCT06241131

Impact of Desflurane and Sevoflurane on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Delirium
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-12-19
Last Posted Date
2024-06-04
Lead Sponsor
West China Hospital
Target Recruit Count
890
Registration Number
NCT06176144
Locations
🇨🇳

Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Desflurane and Sevoflurane on Remifentanil Requirement

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Spinal Diseases
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-11-09
Last Posted Date
2023-11-09
Lead Sponsor
Ajou University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT06123624

The Effect of Anthropometrics on Desflurane Rise Time

Completed
Conditions
Desflurane
Anesthesia, General
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-09-06
Last Posted Date
2023-12-22
Lead Sponsor
Recep Tayyip Erdogan University
Target Recruit Count
361
Registration Number
NCT06026033
Locations
🇹🇷

Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Medical Faculty, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Rize, Turkey

The Effect of Desflurane Versus Sevoflurane Versus Propofol on Postoperative Delirium

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Postoperative Delirium
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Major Noncardiac Surgery
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-08-14
Last Posted Date
2025-04-30
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Target Recruit Count
1332
Registration Number
NCT05990790
Locations
🇦🇹

Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

🇦🇹

Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

The Effect of Anesthetic Methods on Gastrointestinal Motility

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Total Intravenous Anesthesia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-07-19
Last Posted Date
2024-08-13
Lead Sponsor
Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital
Target Recruit Count
61
Registration Number
NCT05951686
Locations
🇹🇷

Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Bozyaka, Turkey

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