MedPath

Avelumab

Generic Name
Avelumab
Brand Names
Bavencio
Drug Type
Biotech
CAS Number
1537032-82-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
KXG2PJ551I
Background

Avelumab is a human IgG1 lambda monoclonal antibody that binds programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) to block its interaction with its receptors found on T cells and antigen-presenting cells. Avelumab was first approved by the FDA on March 23, 2017. On September 18 and December 18 of the same year, it was also granted approval by EMA and Health Canada, respectively. It is used in the treatment of Merkel cell carcinoma, metastatic urothelial carcinoma, or renal cell carcinoma.

Indication

Avelumab is indicated for the treatment of adults with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). In the US, it is also used in patients 12 years and older.

It is also indicated as the maintenance treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC), which has not progressed with first-line platinum-containing chemotherapy. In the US, avelumab is also indicated to treat locally advanced or metastatic UC with disease progression during or after platinum-containing chemotherapy or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy.

Avelumab is indicated, in combination with axitinib, for the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).

Associated Conditions
Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Urothelial Cancer, Locally advanced Urothelial Carcinoma, Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC)
Associated Therapies
First Line Chemotherapy, Maintenance therapy

Talazoparib and Avelumab in Participants With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Succinate Dehydrogenase Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma
Fumarate Hydratase Deficient Renal Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-08-28
Last Posted Date
2024-12-27
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT04068831
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities), Montvale, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities), Middletown, New Jersey, United States

and more 4 locations

Radiation Medication (Radium-223 Dichloride) Versus Radium-223 Dichloride Plus Radiation Enhancing Medication (M3814) Versus Radium-223 Dichloride Plus M3814 Plus Avelumab (a Type of Immunotherapy) for Advanced Prostate Cancer Not Responsive to Hormonal Therapy

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone
Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Lymph Nodes
Stage IVB Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
Interventions
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Procedure: Bone Scan
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Radiation: Radium Ra 223 Dichloride
First Posted Date
2019-08-28
Last Posted Date
2025-05-22
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT04071236
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 27 locations

Avelumab With Bempegaldesleukin With or Without Talazoparib or Enzalutamide in Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-08-09
Last Posted Date
2021-10-14
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT04052204
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain

🇧🇪

GZA Ziekenhuizen campus Sint-Augustinus, Wilrijk, Antwerpen, Belgium

and more 2 locations

Avelumab in Combination With AVB-S6-500 in Patients With Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Urothelial Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-07-02
Last Posted Date
2025-02-10
Lead Sponsor
University of Oklahoma
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT04004442
Locations
🇺🇸

Stephenson Cancer Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Axitinib and Avelumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
Progressive Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-06-19
Last Posted Date
2024-10-18
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT03990571
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Avelumab With Binimetinib, Sacituzumab Govitecan, or Liposomal Doxorubicin in Treating Stage IV or Unresectable, Recurrent Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Stage IIIB Breast Cancer
Stage III Breast Cancer
Stage IV Breast Cancer
Invasive Breast Carcinoma
Recurrent Breast Carcinoma
Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Unresectable Breast Carcinoma
Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
Stage IIIC Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-06-03
Last Posted Date
2025-05-02
Lead Sponsor
Laura Huppert, MD, BA
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT03971409
Locations
🇺🇸

O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States

🇺🇸

Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

and more 9 locations

Avelumab + Paclitaxel/ Ramucirumab (RAP) as Second Line Treatment in Gastro-esophageal Adenocarcinoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-29
Last Posted Date
2019-06-03
Lead Sponsor
P. C. Thuss-Patience
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT03966118
Locations
🇩🇪

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

TALAVE: Induction Talazoparib Followed by Combination of Talazoparib and Avelumab in Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-28
Last Posted Date
2025-05-21
Lead Sponsor
Georgetown University
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT03964532
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

🇺🇸

MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Bladder PREserVation by RadioTherapy and Immunotherapy in BCG Unresponsive Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Device: Radiotherapy
First Posted Date
2019-05-15
Last Posted Date
2019-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Institut Paoli-Calmettes
Target Recruit Count
67
Registration Number
NCT03950362

Avelumab with or Without Cetuximab in Treating Patients with Advanced Skin Squamous Cell Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Skin Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Metastatic Skin Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-10
Last Posted Date
2025-02-18
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT03944941
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

🇺🇸

Anchorage Radiation Therapy Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

and more 425 locations
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