Avelumab is a human IgG1 lambda monoclonal antibody that binds programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) to block its interaction with its receptors found on T cells and antigen-presenting cells. Avelumab was first approved by the FDA on March 23, 2017. On September 18 and December 18 of the same year, it was also granted approval by EMA and Health Canada, respectively. It is used in the treatment of Merkel cell carcinoma, metastatic urothelial carcinoma, or renal cell carcinoma.
Avelumab is indicated for the treatment of adults with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). In the US, it is also used in patients 12 years and older.
It is also indicated as the maintenance treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC), which has not progressed with first-line platinum-containing chemotherapy. In the US, avelumab is also indicated to treat locally advanced or metastatic UC with disease progression during or after platinum-containing chemotherapy or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy.
Avelumab is indicated, in combination with axitinib, for the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities), Montvale, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities), Middletown, New Jersey, United States
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States
Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
GZA Ziekenhuizen campus Sint-Augustinus, Wilrijk, Antwerpen, Belgium
Stephenson Cancer Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States
Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine, Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Anchorage Radiation Therapy Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States
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