MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Ixazomib as a Replacement for Carfilzomib and Bortezomib for Multiple Myeloma Patients

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-08-01
Last Posted Date
2023-10-31
Lead Sponsor
Oncotherapeutics
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT02206425
Locations
🇺🇸

James Berenson, MD, Inc, West Hollywood, California, United States

🇺🇸

cCARE Fresno, Fresno, California, United States

🇺🇸

Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center, Bakersfield, California, United States

and more 9 locations

LCH-IV, International Collaborative Treatment Protocol for Children and Adolescents With Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Interventions
Procedure: hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (RIC-HSCT)
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine
Drug: Vinblastine
Biological: Intravenous immunoglobulin
Drug: mercaptopurine
Drug: INDOMETHACIN
Drug: Methotrexate
Drug: Cytosine Arabinoside
First Posted Date
2014-07-31
Last Posted Date
2023-03-23
Lead Sponsor
North American Consortium for Histiocytosis
Target Recruit Count
1400
Registration Number
NCT02205762
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Medical Center Dallas, UT Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

and more 35 locations

Hydroxychloroquine as Steroid-Sparing Agent in Pulmonary Sarcoidosis (HySSAS).

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Pulmonary Sarcoidosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-07-25
Last Posted Date
2014-07-25
Lead Sponsor
University of Milano Bicocca
Target Recruit Count
94
Registration Number
NCT02200146
Locations
🇮🇹

Università degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca, Milano, Italy

Dose Adjusted EPOCH Regimen in Combination With Ofatumumab or Rituximab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Relapsed or Refractory Burkitt Lymphoma or Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Burkitt Lymphoma
Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
AIDS-Related Burkitt Lymphoma
Atypical Burkitt/Burkitt-Like Lymphoma
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC and BCL2 or BCL6 Rearrangements
High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma With MYC, BCL2, and BCL6 Rearrangements
Recurrent Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Refractory Burkitt Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-07-24
Last Posted Date
2024-06-11
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT02199184
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Effect of Perioperative Glucocorticoid Replacement on Prognosis of Surgical Patients With Sellar Lesions

Phase 4
Conditions
Pituitary Neoplasms
Craniopharyngiomas
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-07-15
Last Posted Date
2014-07-15
Lead Sponsor
West China Hospital
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT02190994
Locations
🇨🇳

West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Donor-Alloantigen-Reactive Regulatory T Cell (darTregs) in Liver Transplantation

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Liver Transplantation
Interventions
Biological: Anti-Thymocyte Globulin - Rabbit
Biological: darTreg Infusion
Drug: Everolimus
Drug: Tacrolimus
Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil
Drug: Anti-Infective Prophylaxis
Drug: Prednisone
Procedure: Blood draws
Drug: Acetaminophen
Procedure: Liver biopsies
Drug: Diphenhydramine
Procedure: Liver transplantation
Procedure: Leukapheresis
First Posted Date
2014-07-14
Last Posted Date
2020-09-22
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT02188719
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Study of Nevirapine and Prednisone to Determine the Safety and Effectiveness in Preventing Nevirapine Associated Rash in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infected Patients

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-07-09
Last Posted Date
2014-07-14
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Target Recruit Count
138
Registration Number
NCT02184299

LDE225 + Docetaxel/Prednisone for Adv/Met Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer w/ Disease Progression After Docetaxel

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-07-08
Last Posted Date
2019-06-19
Lead Sponsor
Martin Gutierrez
Registration Number
NCT02182622
Locations
🇺🇸

John Theurer Cancer @ HackensackUMC, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Brentuximab Vedotin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children and Young Adults With Stage IIB, Stage IIIB, IVA, or IVB Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Ann Arbor Stage IIIB Hodgkin Lymphoma
Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IVB Hodgkin Lymphoma
Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IIB Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IVA Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: Bleomycin Sulfate
Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Drug: Etoposide
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Methylprednisolone
Other: Pharmacological Study
Drug: Prednisone
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
First Posted Date
2014-06-18
Last Posted Date
2024-12-24
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
600
Registration Number
NCT02166463
Locations
🇺🇸

Bronson Methodist Hospital, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Corewell Health Children's, Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

and more 196 locations
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