A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center UCI, Orange, California, United States
Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial West, Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States
The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Southern California, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Christiana Care Health Services, Newark, Delaware, United States
Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Johns Hopkins University: Sibley Memorial Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Johns Hopkins University: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
VA Long Beach Healthcare System ( Site 2831), Long Beach, California, United States
VA West Los Angeles Medical Center ( Site 2808), Los Angeles, California, United States
Millennium Oncology Research Clinic ( Site 2801), Hollywood, Florida, United States
Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China
Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas, United States
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Froedtert Hospital & the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States
National Cancer Center Hospital East ( Site 3002), Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
Lakeridge Health ( Site 0102), Oshawa, Ontario, Canada
LungenClinic Grosshansdorf-Onkologie ( Site 0903), Grosshansdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
Oxford Cancer & Haematology Centre, The Churchill Hospital, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom
The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, United Kingdom
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