A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Department of Medical Oncology,Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
University of Illinois College of Medicine - Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Turku University Hospital, Paediatric and Adolescent Haematology and Oncology, Turku, Finland
Universitäts-Kinderspital, Pädiatrische Onkologie, Zürich, Switzerland
Kinderspital Pädiatrische Hämatologie/ Onkologie, Luzern, Switzerland
Rady Children's Hospital and Health Center, San Diego, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Central California, Madera, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California, United States
A.O. Spedali Civili di Brescia - Ematologia, Brescia, Italy
Ospedale di Castelfranco Veneto - Ematologia, Castelfranco Veneto, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova - IRCCS c/o CORE (II piano) - Ematologia, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Levine Cancer Institute, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
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