A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Stanford University, School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, Val de Marne, France
Department of Hematology, Union Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States
Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk, Commack, New York, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, United States
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute, Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack, Commack, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Basking Ridge, Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth, Middletown, New Jersey, United States
Univeristy of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Maryland, Greenebaum Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Highlands Oncology Group, Rogers, Arkansas, United States
Chu Amiens, Amiens, France
Chu Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
CHU CAEN, Caen, France
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
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